Zininzi iindidi zegumbi elicocekileyo, elinje ngegumbi elicocekileyo lokuvelisa iimveliso ze-elektroniki, amayeza, iimveliso zokhathalelo lwempilo, ukutya, izixhobo zonyango, oomatshini abachanekileyo, iikhemikhali ezintle, inqwelomoya, i-aerospace, kunye neemveliso zeshishini lenyukliya.Ezi ntlobo ezahlukeneyo zegumbi elicocekileyo zibandakanya isikali, iinkqubo zokuvelisa imveliso, njl. Ukongeza, umahluko omkhulu phakathi kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zegumbi elicocekileyo ziinjongo ezahlukeneyo zokulawula izinto ezingcolileyo kwindawo ecocekileyo;ummeli oqhelekileyo ojolise ekulawuleni iinqununu ezingcolileyo yindawo ecocekileyo yokuvelisa iimveliso ze-elektroniki, ezilawula kakhulu ii-microorganisms kunye neengqungquthela.Ummeli oqhelekileyo wethagethi yindawo ecocekileyo yokuvelisa amayeza.Ngophuhliso lwesayensi kunye nethekhinoloji, i-high-tech ye-electronic workshops ecocekileyo, njengamagumbi amakhulu ahlambulukileyo okuvelisa i-chip yesekethe edibeneyo, akufanelekanga ukulawula ngokungqongqo amasuntswana e-nano-scale, kodwa kwakhona ukulawula ngokungqongqo ungcoliseko lweekhemikhali / ungcoliseko lwemolekyuli. umoya.
Umgangatho wokucoceka komoya weentlobo ezahlukeneyo zegumbi elicocekileyo lihambelana nohlobo lwemveliso kunye nenkqubo yokuvelisa.Inqanaba langoku lokucoceka elifunekayo kwigumbi elicocekileyo kushishino lombane yi-IS03~8.Amanye amagumbi acocekileyo okwenziwa kweemveliso zombane axhotyiswe nezixhobo zenkqubo yokuvelisa imveliso.Isixhobo esisingqongileyo esincinci sinenqanaba lokucoceka ukuya kuthi ga kwi-IS0 iklasi 1 okanye i-ISO class 2;i-workshop ecocekileyo yokuvelisa amayeza isekelwe kwiinguqulelo ezininzi ze-China "I-Good Manufacturing Practice for Pharmaceuticals" (GMP) yamachiza ahlambulukileyo, amayeza angenazintsholongwane, Kukho imimiselo ecacileyo kumanqanaba okucoceka kwegumbi kumalungiselelo amayeza emveli aseTshayina, njl njl. yangoku "UkuSebenza okuLungileyo koMveliso kuMayeza" ukwahlula amanqanaba okucoceka komoya ngamanqanaba amane: A, B, C, kunye noD. Ngokujonga iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zegumbi elicocekileyo zineenkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokuvelisa kunye nemveliso yemveliso, izikali ezahlukeneyo, kunye namanqanaba ahlukeneyo okucoceka.Iteknoloji yobuchwephesha, izixhobo kunye neenkqubo, iteknoloji yokubhobhoza kunye nemibhobho, izibonelelo zombane, njl.Imixholo yokwakha yobunjineli yeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zegumbi elicocekileyo lahlukile.
Umzekelo, umxholo wokwakha weeworkshops ezicocekileyo kwishishini le-elektroniki lahluke kakhulu kwimveliso yezixhobo zombane kunye nokuveliswa kwezinto zombane.Umxholo wokwakhiwa kweeworkshops ezicocekileyo zenkqubo yangaphambili kunye nokupakishwa kwemveliso yesekethe edibeneyo ihluke kakhulu.Ukuba yimveliso ye-microelectronic, Umxholo wokwakhiwa kobunjineli wegumbi elicocekileyo, ngokukodwa kwimveliso yesekethe edibeneyo kunye nokuveliswa kwepaneli ye-LCD, ngokukodwa ibandakanya: (ngaphandle kwesakhiwo esiyintloko somzi-mveliso, njl.) , inkqubo yokukhupha / yokukhupha kunye nokufakelwa kwendawo yokucoca, unikezelo lwamanzi kunye nofakelo lwendawo yokuhambisa amanzi (kuquka amanzi okupholisa, amanzi omlilo, amanzi acocekileyo / inkqubo yamanzi acocekileyo, ukuveliswa kwamanzi amdaka, njl. , inkqubo yegesi ekhethekileyo, inkqubo yomoya ecinezelekileyo, njl.), ukufakwa kwenkqubo yokunikezelwa kweekhemikhali, ukufakwa kwezixhobo zombane (kubandakanywa neentambo zombane, izixhobo zombane, njl.).Ngenxa yokwahlukana kwemithombo yegesi yezibonelelo zokubonelela ngegesi, izibonelelo zamanzi zamanzi acocekileyo kunye nezinye iinkqubo, kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nobunzima bezixhobo ezinxulumene nazo, uninzi lwazo alufakwanga kwiifektri ezicocekileyo, kodwa ukubhobhoza kwabo kuqhelekileyo.
Ukwakhiwa kunye nokufakwa kwezixhobo zokulawula ingxolo, izixhobo zokulwa ne-anti-micro vibration, izixhobo ezichasene ne-static, njl. kumagumbi acocekileyo angeniswa.Imixholo yolwakhiwo lweeworkshops ezicocekileyo zokuvelisa amayeza ikakhulu zibandakanya umhlobiso wokwakhiwa kwegumbi elicocekileyo, ukwakhiwa kunye nokufakelwa kweenkqubo zokucoca umoya, kunye nokufakwa kweenkqubo zokukhupha., Ufakelo lonikezelo lwamanzi kunye nezibonelelo zokuhambisa amanzi (kubandakanywa amanzi okupholisa, amanzi omlilo, amanzi amdaka emveliso, njl. njl.), ukufakwa kweenkqubo zokubonelela ngegesi (iinkqubo zomoya ezicinezelekileyo, njl. njl.), ukufakwa kweenkqubo zamanzi acocekileyo kunye namanzi, ukufakwa kwezixhobo zombane. , njl.
Ukususela kumxholo wokwakhiwa kwezi ntlobo zimbini zingasentla zeeworkshops ezicocekileyo, kunokubonwa ukuba ukwakhiwa kunye nokufakela iziqulatho zeeworkshops ezahlukeneyo ezicocekileyo zifana ngokubanzi.Nangona "amagama ngokusisiseko ayafana, ukudityaniswa komxholo wokwakha ngamanye amaxesha kuyahluka kakhulu. Umzekelo, ukwakhiwa komhombiso ococekileyo wegumbi kunye nomxholo wokuhombisa, iindibano zocweyo ezicocekileyo zokuveliswa kweemveliso ze-microelectronic ngokubanzi zisebenzisa i-ISO iklasi ye-5 amagumbi adibeneyo acocekileyo acocekileyo. , kunye nomgangatho wegumbi elicocekileyo lithatha umgangatho ophakanyisiweyo kunye nezimbobo zomoya ezibuyiswayo Ngaphantsi komgangatho ophakanyisiweyo womgangatho wokuvelisa i-mezzanine ephantsi yobugcisa, kwaye ngaphezu kwe-ceiling enqunyiweyo i-mezzanine ephezulu yobugcisa Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-mezzanine ephezulu yobugcisa isetyenziswa njenge-plenum yokubonelela komoya, kunye ne-mezzanine ephantsi yobugcisa isetyenziswe njenge-plenum yokubuyisela umoya kunye nomoya wokubonelela awuyi kungcoliswa yizinto ezingcolileyo, nangona kungekho mfuneko yezinga lokucoceka kwi-mezzanine ephezulu / ephantsi, umgangatho kunye nodonga Imiphezulu ye-mezzanine ephezulu/esezantsi yobugcisa kufuneka ipeyintwe ngokubanzi njengoko kuyimfuneko, kwaye ngokwesiqhelo kwi-mezzanine ephezulu/esezantsi yobugcisa I-interlayer yobugcisa inokuxhotyiswa ngemibhobho yamanzi ehambelanayo, imibhobho yerhasi, imibhobho yomoya eyahlukeneyo, kunye nemibhobho yamanzi eyahlukeneyo ngokwemibhobho. kunye neengcingo (intambo) iimfuno zoyilo lomsebenzi ngamnye.
Ngoko ke, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zegumbi elicocekileyo zineendlela ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa okanye iinjongo zokwakha, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeemveliso, okanye nokuba iintlobo zemveliso zifana, kukho ukungafani kwinqanaba okanye iinkqubo zokuvelisa / izixhobo, kunye nomxholo wokwakhiwa kwegumbi elicocekileyo lihlukile.Ngoko ke, ukwakhiwa kwangempela kunye nokufakwa kweeprojekthi ezithile zamagumbi acocekileyo kufuneka zenziwe ngokuhambelana neemfuno zemizobo yoyilo lobunjineli, amaxwebhu kunye neemfuno zekhontrakthi phakathi kweqela lokwakha kunye nomnini.Kwangaxeshanye, amalungiselelo kunye neemfuno zemigangatho efanelekileyo kunye neenkcukacha kufuneka ziphunyezwe ngononophelo.Ngokwesiseko sokwetyisa ngokuchanekileyo amaxwebhu oyilo lobunjineli, iinkqubo ezinokwenzeka zokwakha, iiplani kunye nemigangatho yomgangatho wokwakha kwiiprojekthi ezithile zobunjineli ezicocekileyo kufuneka zenziwe, kwaye iiprojekthi zamagumbi acocekileyo ezenziweyo kufuneka zigqitywe ngeshedyuli kunye nokwakhiwa komgangatho ophezulu.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-30-2023