Njengoko kwaziwa, inxalenye enkulu yemigangatho ephezulu, echanekileyo kunye namashishini aphambili ayinakwenza ngaphandle kwegumbi elicocekileyo elingenathuli, njenge-CCL yesekethe ye-substrate yeepaneli zobhedu, iibhodi zesekethe eziprintiweyo ze-PCB, izikrini ze-LCD ze-photoelectronic kunye ne-LED, amandla kunye ne-3C ibhetri ye-lithium. , kunye namashishini athile amayeza nokutya.
Ngophuhliso lwenzululwazi kunye nobuchwepheshe, imigangatho yomgangatho wokuxhasa iimveliso ezifunwa lishishini lemveliso zihlala ziphuculwa.Ke ngoko, abavelisi bemizi-mveliso abafuni nje ukuvuselela iimveliso zabo kwinkqubo yokuvelisa, kodwa kufuneka baphucule imeko yemveliso yeemveliso, banyanzelise ngokungqongqo iimfuno zokusingqongileyo zegumbi, kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wemveliso kunye nokuzinza.
Nokuba kukuhlaziywa kweefektri ezikhoyo ngenxa yokuphuculwa komgangatho wemveliso okanye ukwanda kweefektri ngenxa yemfuno yentengiso, abavelisi bemizi-mveliso baya kujongana nemiba ebalulekileyo enxulumene nekamva leshishini, elifana nolungiselelo lweprojekthi.
Ukusuka kwiziseko ezingundoqo ukuya ekuxhaseni umhlobiso, ukusuka kubugcisa ukuya ekuthengeni izixhobo, uthotho lweenkqubo zeprojekthi ezinzima zibandakanyeka.Kule nkqubo, iinkxalabo ezibaluleke kakhulu zeqela lokwakha kufuneka libe ngumgangatho weprojekthi kunye neendleko ezibanzi.
Oku kulandelayo kuya kuchaza ngokufutshane izinto ezininzi ezibalulekileyo ezichaphazela iindleko zegumbi elicocekileyo elingenathuli ngexesha lokwakhiwa kweefektri zemizi-mveliso.
1.Izinto zeSithuba
Indawo yesithuba iqulunqwe yimiba emibini: indawo yegumbi ecocekileyo kunye nokuphakama kwesilingi yegumbi elicocekileyo, elichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo iindleko zokuhombisa kwangaphakathi kunye nendawo ebiyelweyo: iindonga zokwahlula kwigumbi elicocekileyo kunye nendawo yesilingi yokucoca.Iindleko zotyalo-mali zokupholisa umoya, umthamo wommandla ofunekayo womthwalo womoya womoya, unikezelo kunye nemowudi yokubuyiswa yomoya wesimo somoya, indlela yombhobho oya ngakuyo kwisimo somoya, kunye nobungakanani beendawo zokupholisa umoya.
Ukuze ugweme ukwandisa utyalo-mali lweprojekthi ngenxa yezizathu zendawo, umququzeleli unokuqwalasela iinkalo ezimbini ngokubanzi: indawo yokusebenza yezixhobo ezahlukeneyo zenkqubo yokuvelisa (kubandakanywa nobude okanye ububanzi bomda wokunyakaza, ukugcinwa kunye nokulungiswa) kunye nolwalathiso lwabasebenzi kunye nokuhamba kwezinto.
Okwangoku, izakhiwo zihambelana nemigaqo yolondolozo lomhlaba, izinto eziphathekayo kunye namandla, ngoko ke igumbi lokucoca elingenathuli alikho likhulu kangangoko kunokwenzeka.Xa ulungiselela ukwakhiwa, kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela izixhobo zayo zenkqubo yokuvelisa kunye neenkqubo zayo, ezinokuthi ziphephe ngokufanelekileyo iindleko zotyalo-mali ezingadingekile.
2.Ubushushu, ukufuma kunye neMiba yokuCoceka koMoya
Iqondo lobushushu, ukufuma, kunye nokucoceka komoya ziindawo ezicocekileyo zedatha ezisemgangathweni zokusingqongileyo ezilungiselelwe iimveliso zamashishini, ezizezona zisisiseko soyilo lwegumbi elicocekileyo kunye neziqinisekiso ezibalulekileyo zomgangatho wesiqinisekiso semveliso kunye nokuzinza.Imigangatho yangoku yahlulahlulwe ngokwemigangatho yesizwe, imigangatho yendawo, imigangatho yoshishino, kunye nemigangatho yangaphakathi yoshishino.
Imigangatho efana nokuhlelwa kococeko kunye nemigangatho ye-GMP yeshishini loxubo mayeza ikwimigangatho yelizwe.Kwimizi-mveliso emininzi, imigangatho yegumbi elicocekileyo kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zemveliso imiselwa ikakhulu ngokusekelwe kwiimpawu zemveliso.
Ngokomzekelo, iqondo lokushisa kunye nomswakama wokuvezwa, ifilimu eyomileyo, kunye neendawo ze-mask ze-solder kwishishini le-PCB ukusuka kwi-22 + 1 ℃ ukuya kwi-55 + 5%, kunye nococeko ukusuka kwiklasi ye-1000 ukuya kwiklasi ye-100000. Imboni yebhethri ye-lithium ibeka ugxininiso olungakumbi. kulawulo lokufuma okuphantsi, kunye nokufuma okuhambelanayo ngokubanzi ngaphantsi kwe-20%.Ezinye iindibano zocweyo ezingqongqo zokutofa ngolwelo kufuneka zilawulwe malunga ne-1% yokufuma.
Ukuchaza imigangatho yedatha yokusingqongileyo kwigumbi elicocekileyo yeyona ndawo ibalulekileyo echaphazela utyalo-mali lweprojekthi.Ukusekwa kwenqanaba lokucoceka kuchaphazela iindleko zokuhombisa: ibekwe kwiklasi ye-100000 nangaphezulu, ifuna ipaneli yegumbi elicocekileyo eliyimfuneko, iingcango zegumbi elicocekileyo kunye neefestile, abasebenzi kunye neempahla zokuhambisa i-wind drenching, kunye nomgangatho ophakamileyo ophakamileyo.Kwangaxeshanye, ikwachaphazela neendleko zokupholisa umoya: okukhona ucoceko luphezulu, inani elikhulu lotshintsho lomoya olufunekayo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokuhlanjululwa, kokukhona umthamo womoya ofunekayo kwi-AHU, kunye nokungeniswa kwe-hepa emoyeni. isiphelo sombhobho womoya.
Ngokufanayo, ukuqulunqwa kweqondo lokushisa kunye nomswakama kwiworkshop akubandakanyi nje kuphela imiba yeendleko ekhankanywe ngasentla, kodwa kunye nemiba yokulawula ukuchaneka.Ukuphakama kokuchaneka, kokukhona kugqitywe ngakumbi izixhobo zokuxhasa eziyimfuneko.Xa ubungakanani bokufuma obunxulumeneyo buchanekile ukuya ku+3% okanye ± 5%, isixhobo esifunekayo sokufuma kunye nokuphelisa umswakama kufuneka siphelele.
Ukusekwa kobushushu beworkshop, ukufuma, kunye nococeko aluchaphazeli nje utyalo-mali lokuqala, kodwa kwaneendleko zokusebenza kwinqanaba lamva kumzi-mveliso onesiseko esihlala siluhlaza.Ngoko ke, ngokusekelwe kwiimpawu zemveliso yayo yemveliso, idityaniswe nemigangatho yesizwe, imigangatho yoshishino, kunye nemigangatho yangaphakathi yeshishini, ngokufanelekileyo ukuqulunqa imigangatho yedatha yokusingqongileyo ehlangabezana neemfuno zayo lelona nyathelo libalulekileyo ekulungiseleleni ukwakha igumbi lokusebenzela elicocekileyo. .
3.Ezinye Izinto
Ukongeza kwiimfuno ezimbini eziphambili zendawo kunye nokusingqongileyo, ezinye izinto ezichaphazela ukuthotyelwa kweeworkshops zamagumbi acocekileyo zihlala zinganakwa yinkampani yoyilo okanye yokwakha, okubangelwa ukushisa okugqithisileyo kunye nokufuma.Ngokomzekelo, uqwalaselo olungaphelelanga lwemozulu yangaphandle, ungajongi umthamo wokukhupha izixhobo, ukuveliswa kobushushu bezixhobo, ukuveliswa kothuli lwezixhobo kunye nomthamo wokufuma ukusuka kwinani elikhulu labasebenzi, njl.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-12-2023