Iindaba
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IINGQONDO ZOMSHISHINI | INDLELA UBUNJINELI BOKUCOCA OBULIKHUSELA NGAYO INTSHUKUMO “YEMPILO YASE-CHINA”
Njengoko iphulo elithi “i-Healthy China” liba sisicwangciso-qhinga esiphambili sophuhliso lwesizwe, lonke icandelo elinxulumene nempilo yoluntu—ukusuka kunyango lwezonyango ukuya kuphando lwesayensi—lilandela imigangatho ephezulu yokhuseleko, ukuchaneka, kunye nolawulo lomngcipheko. Ngasemva kweziganeko, ubunjineli begumbi lokucoca...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
UKUCHANEKA KWIPHANELI NGAYINYE: KUTHENI IIPHANELI ZOKUCOCA IGUMBI LE-SCT ZILUKHETHO OLUMHLE KWIINDAWO EZILAWULWAYO
Kwimizi-mveliso apho ulawulo longcoliseko, umgangatho womoya, kunye neemeko ezicocekileyo zibaluleke kakhulu, umgangatho weepaneli zegumbi ezicocekileyo uchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukusebenza komsebenzi. Kwi-SCT, iipaneli zegumbi ezicocekileyo zenziwe njengesiseko sesakhiwo sayo yonke iprojekthi yegumbi lokucoca,...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
IPHELELE IPROJEKTHI YASEPOLAND: IGUMBI LOKUCOCA AMAYEZA ELITSHA LISETYELWE UKUQINISA UBUCHULE BEXESHA ELIZAYO
Sivuya ukuvakalisa ukufakelwa ngempumelelo kunye nokugqitywa kwegumbi lokucoca amayeza elijikajikayo ePoland, elihanjiswa yi-SCT Cleanroom—eliyilwe ngokwemigangatho ephezulu ye-GMP kwaye likulungele ukuxhasa ukwenziwa kwamayeza aphucukileyo kunye nokuvelisa izinto ezintsha. Eli gumbi litsha lokucoca li...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
I-ODARA YASE-NETHERLANDS: I-SCT FFUS IBONISA UKUZITHEMBA KWEGUMBI LOCOCEKO KUBATHENGI ABAGXILE EMGAQWENI
Ii-SCT FFUs ngoku zisendleleni eya eNetherlands, nto leyo ephawula elinye inyathelo elikhulu ekunikezeni izisombululo zokucoca umoya ezithembekileyo kwigumbi lokucoca kwimarike yehlabathi eyandayo. Zithenjwa ngabathengi abagxile kumgangatho kuzo zonke iifektri, ii-SCT's Fan Filter Units (ii-FFU) ziyanceda...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
IZIHLUZO ZOMOYA ZE-SCT ECOCEKILEYO EZINIKEZELWA E-MALAYSIA: UKUHLUZWA OKUTHEMBEKILEYO KWIINDAWO EZILAWULWAYO
Njengoko amashishini eMalaysia eqhubeka nokukhula kwiimveliso zamayeza, izixhobo zonyango, imveliso ye-elektroniki, kunye ne-biotechnology, imfuneko yeenkqubo zokucoca umoya ezizinzileyo nezisebenza kakuhle iye yaba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu. I-SCT ibonelela ngolawulo olupheleleyo...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
IINGCANGO NEEFESTILE ZEGUMBI ELICOCILEYO EZILUNGELE UKUTHUNYELWA E-FRANCE: ZIXHASA IINDAWO EZINGACACILEYO EZISEMGAQONI OPHEZULU NGEZIXHOBO ZOKUCOCEKA KWEGUMBI LE-SCT
Siyavuya ukuvakalisa ukuba iqela elitsha leengcango neefestile zegumbi lokucoca ezenziwe ngokwezifiso ezivela kwi-SCT zilungele ukuthunyelwa eFransi. Zenziwe ngokungqongqo ngokweemfuno zeprojekthi yomthengi kwaye zivavanywe ngokupheleleyo ukusebenza komoya, ezi zixhobo zegumbi lokucoca...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
IPROJEKTHI YOKUCOCEKA AMAGUMBI ANGATYIYO IQALISWE NGEMPUMELELO E-IRELAND
Siyazingca ngokubhengeza ukugqitywa ngempumelelo kwenye iprojekthi ye-turnkey yi-SCT - igumbi lokucoca elicocekileyo e-Ireland, ngoku lifakelwe ngokupheleleyo, liqalisiwe, kwaye lilungele ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza. Le gumbi lokucoca liyilwe kwaye lakhiwe ukuhlangabezana nemigangatho engqongqo yeshishini,...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
IIMFUNO ZOKUGCINWA KWEGUMBI LOKUTYA OKULUNGISELWEYO KWANGOKUQHUBA NOKULUNGISELELWA KWEGUMBI
Ukutya okulungiselelwe kwangaphambili kubhekisa kwizitya ezipakishwe kwangaphambili ezenziwe ngemveliso yezolimo enye okanye ezingaphezulu ezityiwayo kunye nezinto ezivela kuzo, ezinezinongo ezongezelelweyo okanye ezingenazo zokutya. Ezi zitya zicutshungulwa ngamanyathelo okulungiselela anje ngezinongo, unyango lwangaphambi kwexesha, ukupheka okanye...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
UKUBONELELA AMABHODI AMABINI OKULINGANISA NGOKWESIKO E-SPAIN: Izisombululo ZOKUCOCA EZILUNGISELELWEYO ZEMISEBENZI ENOBUCHULE
I-SCT iyavuya ukuvakalisa ukuhanjiswa kwee-booths ezimbini zokulinganisa ezenziwe ngokwezifiso kumthengi wethu eSpain. Zenziwe kwaye zenziwe ngokweemfuno zomthengi ngqo, ezi yunithi ziye zavavanywa ngokungqongqo kwifektri kunye nolawulo lomgangatho ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekileyo kwi ...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
IIMFUNO EZI-4 EZIPHAMBILIYO ZOKWAKHA UMGAQO WEGUMBI ELICOCEKILEYO NELIHLANZEKILEYO
Kwimveliso yokutya, ucoceko luhlala luza kuqala. Njengesiseko segumbi lokucoca ngalinye, umgangatho udlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni ukhuseleko lwemveliso, ukuthintela ungcoliseko, kunye nokuxhasa ukuthotyelwa kwemithetho. Xa umgangatho ubonakalisa imifantu, uthuli, okanye ukuvuza, i-microorgan...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
UNGAKWAZI NJANI XA IZIHLUZO ZAKHO ZECACISO ZIFUNA UKUTSHINTSHWA?
Kwinkqubo yegumbi lokucoca, izihluzi zisebenza “njengabagcini bomoya.” Njengenqanaba lokugqibela lenkqubo yokucoca, ukusebenza kwazo kumisela ngokuthe ngqo inqanaba lococeko lomoya kwaye, ekugqibeleni, kuchaphazela umgangatho wemveliso kunye nokuzinza kwenkqubo. Ke ngoko, uhlolo oluqhelekileyo,...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
I-ODARA ENTSHA YEE-PVC ROLLER SHUTTER CANGOS E-JORDAN
Kutshanje sifumene iodolo yesibini yeeseti ezimbini zocango lwe-PVC roller shutter oluvela eJordan. Ubungakanani kuphela obahlukileyo kobokuqala, ezinye zifana ne-radar, ipleyiti yentsimbi egqunywe ngomgubo, umbala ongwevu okhanyayo, njl. Okokuqala yi-odolo yesampulu...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
INDLELA YOKUKHETHA INDAWO YEGUMBI LEZIXHOBO ZE-HVAC KWIGUMBI ELICOCEKILEYO LESIBHEDLELE
Indawo yegumbi lezixhobo zenkqubo yokupholisa umoya ekhonza igumbi elicocekileyo lesibhedlele kufuneka imiselwe ngovavanyo olubanzi lwezinto ezininzi. Imigaqo emibini ephambili...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
KUTHENI IIPANELI ZOKUHLANZA ZIYINTO EQHELEKILEYO EKWAKHIWENI KWEE-COCEAGROOM?
Kwiindawo ezineemfuno eziphezulu kakhulu zococeko, ezinje ngamagumbi okusebenzela esibhedlele, iiworkshop ze-electronic chip, kunye neelabhoratri zebhayoloji, ukwakhiwa kwamagumbi okucoca kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
UKUCOCWA NOKUBULWA KWEE-SINSINEZELO KWIGUMBI ELICOCILEYO
Injongo yokucoca nokubulala iintsholongwane kukuqinisekisa ukuba igumbi lokucoca liyahlangabezana nenqanaba elifunekayo lokucoceka kweentsholongwane ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Ke ngoko, ukucoca nokubulala iintsholongwane kwigumbi lokucoca zizinto ezibalulekileyo zokulawula ungcoliseko. Ezi zilandelayo zisibhozo ...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
Iprojekthi yokuHanjiswa kwezikhongozeli zegumbi lokuCoca amayeza e-USA
Ukuze sikwazi ukujongana nenqanawa yokuqala, sihambise isitya se-2*40HQ ngoMgqibelo ophelileyo kwigumbi lethu le-ISO 8 elicocekileyo lezemithi eMelika. Esinye isitya siqhelekile ngelixa esinye si...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
UKUCINGISISA NGENDLELA YOKUSEBENZISA I-PASS BOX
Njengesixhobo esibalulekileyo sokunciphisa umngcipheko wongcoliseko kwiindawo ezicocekileyo zamagumbi, ibhokisi yokupasa eyilwe kakuhle necocekileyo ayifanele ibonise kuphela ukusebenza okuphambili, kodwa ikwabonise nokusebenza ngokupheleleyo...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
UYILO NOYILO LWESHISHINI LOKUCOCEKA KWAMAGUMBI AHLUKILEYO
Imigaqo yoyilo ngokubanzi Ukwahlulahlula okusebenzayo Igumbi elicocekileyo kufuneka lahlulwe libe yindawo ecocekileyo, indawo ecocekileyo kangako kunye nendawo encedisayo, kwaye iindawo ezisebenzayo kufuneka zizimele kwaye zibe ngokoqobo ...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
INGABA INKQUBO YOKUPHEFUMLA KWEGROOM ELICOCILEYO LE-GMP INOKCINYWA UBUSUKU OBUNYE?
Iinkqubo zokungenisa umoya zezindlu ezicocekileyo zisebenzisa amandla amaninzi, ingakumbi amandla kwifeni yokungenisa umoya, amandla okufaka efrijini ukuze kuphole kwaye kususwe ubumanzi ehlotyeni kunye nokufudumeza ixesha elide...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
ISICELO SOKUCOCA KWI-MINITARY
Ukuzalwa kwegumbi lokucoca lanamhlanje kwaqala kwishishini lezomkhosi ngexesha lemfazwe. Ngeminyaka yoo-1920, i-United States yaqala ukwazisa imfuneko yendawo yemveliso ecocekileyo ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvelisa i-gyroscope kwishishini leenqwelo moya. Ukuphelisa ukuxinana kweenqwelo moya...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
INDIMA YENDAWO E-GREY KWIGUMBI LOKUCOCA LWE-ELECTRONIC
Kwigumbi lokucoca le-elektroniki, indawo engwevu idlala indima ebalulekileyo njengendawo ekhethekileyo. Ayiqhagamsheli nje kuphela iindawo ezicocekileyo nezingacocekanga, kodwa ikwasebenza njenge-buffer, transition, kunye nokukhusela...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
IIMPAWU ZONKE ZEGUMBI ELICOCEKILEYO LE-CHIP COOM
1. Iimpawu zoyilo Ngenxa yeemfuno zokusebenza, ukwenziwa kube lula, ukuhlanganiswa kunye nokuchaneka kweemveliso zeetship, iimfuno zoyilo lwegumbi lokucoca iitship...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
UHLALUTYO LWEMEKO YOPHUHLISO LWANGOKU LWEENKAMPANI ZOKWAKHA ZOBUNJINELI BOKUCOCA E-CHINA
Intshayelelo Njengenkxaso ebalulekileyo kwimveliso ephucukileyo, amagumbi okucoca abone ukukhula okubalulekileyo okubalulekileyo kwiminyaka elishumi edlulileyo. Ngenxa yokuqhubela phambili kwetekhnoloji okuqhubekayo kunye nokukhula kwe...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
IGUMBI LOCOCALO: “ISIHLANZI SOMOYA” SOKUVELISA ESIPHEZULU – UBUCHWEPHESHE BE-CFD BUYAKHOKELA KWIINTSHA ZOBUNJINELI BOKUCOCALOLA
Sizimisele ukuphuhlisa iqonga le-CAE/CFD eliphuhliswe apha ekhaya kunye nesoftware yokufumana iimodeli ze-3D, sigxile ekuboneleleni ngezisombululo zokulinganisa zedijithali kunye noyilo lokuphucula uyilo, ...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
INGCACISO YESAYENSI YOBUNYE NOKUCHASANA PHAKATHI KWEGUMBI LOCOCEKO NENDALO
Igumbi lokucoca: Ayinazintsholongwane kakhulu, nokuba lisuntswana nje lothuli linokutshabalalisa iitships ezixabisa izigidi; Indalo: Nangona ingabonakala ingcolile kwaye ingcolile, igcwele amandla. Umhlaba, iintsholongwane, kunye ne-pollen ngokwenene...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
UYAZI NA UKUTHI IGUMBI ELICOCEKILEYO LIHLUKANISWA KANJANI?
Yintoni igumbi elicocekileyo? Igumbi elicocekileyo libhekisa kwigumbi apho uxinano lweesuntswana ezixhonyiweyo emoyeni lulawulwa khona. Ukwakhiwa nokusetyenziswa kwalo kufuneka kunciphise iisuntswana ezibangelwayo, kuvelise...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
VULA IPHASIWEDI YOKUPHUCULA ISHISHINI LOKUCOCA
Intshayelelo Xa inkqubo yokwenziwa kweetshiphusi idlula kwi-3nm, izitofu ze-mRNA zingena kumawaka emizi, kwaye izixhobo ezichanekileyo kwiilabhoratri zine-zero...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
YINTONI IINGCAPHEPHE EZIQHELEKILEYO EKWAKHIWENI KWAMACULO OKUCOCEKA?
Ukwakhiwa kwegumbi lokucoca kudla ngokubandakanya ukwakha indawo enkulu ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo esiphambili sesakhelo sokwakha. Ukusebenzisa izixhobo zokugqiba ezifanelekileyo, igumbi lokucoca li...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
YINTONI UMGAQO WE-ISO 14644 KWIGUMBI ELICOCEKILEYO?
Izikhokelo zokuthobela imithetho Ukuqinisekisa ukuba igumbi elicocekileyo liyahambelana nemigangatho ye-ISO 14644 kubalulekile ekugcineni umgangatho, ukuthembeka, kunye nokhuseleko kumashishini amaninzi...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
UYILO LWEGUMBI ELICOCEKILEYO NOKUYILA
1. Uyilo lwegumbi lokucoca Igumbi lokucoca ngokubanzi liqulathe iindawo ezintathu eziphambili: indawo ecocekileyo, indawo ecocekileyo kancinci, kunye nendawo encedisayo. Uyilo lwegumbi lokucoca lunokulungiswa ngeendlela ezilandelayo: (1). Ezingqongileyo ...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
YINTONI UMAHLUKO PHAKATHI KWE-COOTH ECOCEKILEYO NEGUMBI ELICOCEKILEYO?
1. Iinkcazo ezahlukeneyo (1). I-Clean booth, ekwaziwa ngokuba yi-clean room booth, njl.njl., yindawo encinci evalelwe ngamakhethini e-anti-static mesh okanye iglasi yendalo kwigumbi elicocekileyo, kunye ne-HEPA kunye ne-FFU air suppl...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
UNGAYIFUMANA NJANI IBHAJETHI YEPROJEKTHI YEGUMBI LOCOCEKO?
Emva kokuba nolwazi oluthile ngeprojekthi yegumbi lokucoca, wonke umntu unokwazi ukuba ixabiso lokwakha i-workshop epheleleyo ngokuqinisekileyo alibizi, ngoko ke kuyimfuneko ukwenza izigqibo ezahlukeneyo ...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
INTSHAYELELO KWIMIGANGATHO NEZINDLEKO ZOKUCOCEKA KWEGUMBI LIKA-B
1. Imigangatho yegumbi elicocekileyo leKlasi B Ukulawula inani lamasuntswana othuli oluncinci angaphantsi kwe-0.5 microns ukuya ngaphantsi kwe-3,500 amasuntswana nge-cubic meter kufezekisa iklasi A eyi-cle...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
KUTHATHA IXESHA ELINGANI UKWAKHA IGUMBI ELICOCEKILEYO LE-GMP?
Ukwakha igumbi elicocekileyo le-GMP kuyingxaki kakhulu. Akufuneki nje kuphela ukuba kubekho ungcoliseko, kodwa kukwakho neenkcukacha ezininzi ezingenakuba ziphosakele. Ke ngoko, kuya kuthatha ixesha elide kunezinye iiprojekthi. T...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
INTSHAYELELO KWIZISOMBULULO ZOKUCOCA AMAGUMBI ASE-OPTOELECTRONIC
Yeyiphi indlela yokucwangcisa kunye noyilo lwegumbi lokucoca eyona isebenzayo kwaye ihlangabezana neemfuno zenkqubo, enika utyalo-mali oluphantsi, iindleko zokusebenza eziphantsi, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso? Ukusuka...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
UNGAQINISEKISA NJANI UKHUSELEKO LOMLILO KWIGUMBI ELICOCEKILEYO?
Ukhuseleko lomlilo kwigumbi lokucoca lufuna uyilo olucwangcisiweyo olulungiselelwe iimpawu ezithile zegumbi lokucoca (ezifana neendawo ezixineneyo, izixhobo ezichanekileyo, kunye neekhemikhali ezitshayo neziqhumayo),...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
UKUBALULEKA NOKUNGENISA KWEGUMBI LOKUCOCA UKUTYA
Igumbi lokucoca ukutya lijolise kakhulu kwiinkampani zokutya. Akupheleli nje ekunyanzelisweni kwemigangatho yokutya yesizwe, kodwa abantu bayayiqwalasela ngakumbi into yokhuseleko lokutya. Ngenxa yoko, ngokwesiko...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
INDLELA YOKUNYANDISA NOKUHLAZIYA IGUMBI LOKUCOCA LE-GMP?
Ukuhlaziya umzi-mveliso omdala wegumbi lokucoca akunzima kangako, kodwa kusekho amanyathelo amaninzi kunye nezinto ekufuneka uziqwalasele. Nazi izinto ezimbalwa ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzikhumbule: 1. Phumelela kuhlolo lomlilo kwaye ufake umlilo...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
KUFUNEKA LICOCWE KAngaphi igumbi lokucoca?
Igumbi lokucoca kufuneka licocwe rhoqo ukuze kulawulwe ngokupheleleyo uthuli olungenayo kwaye kugcinwe imeko icocekile rhoqo. Ngoko ke, kufuneka licocwe kangaphi, kwaye yintoni ekufuneka icocwe? 1. Imihla ngemihla, veki nganye, kwaye...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
INDLELA YOKULUNGISA UKUGCINWA KWEEKHEMIKI KWIGUMBI ELICOCEKILEYO?
1. Ngaphakathi kwigumbi elicocekileyo, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zamagumbi okugcina nokuhambisa iikhemikhali kufuneka zimiselwe ngokusekwe kwiimfuno zenkqubo yokuvelisa imveliso kunye neempawu zomzimba nezekhemikhali zekhemikhali...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
AMANQAKU OKULUNGISA IYUNITHI YESIHLUZO SEFANI SE-FFU
1. Buyisela isihluzi se-FFU hepa ngokwendlela ococeke ngayo okusingqongileyo (izihluzi eziphambili zihlala zitshintshwa rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezi-1-6, izihluzi ze-hepa zihlala zitshintshwa rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezi-6-12; i-hepa fi...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
INDLELA YOKUFUMANA UMOYELO OYINKUNKUMA KWIGUMBI ELICOCEKILEYO?
Ukusebenzisa izibane ezibulala iintsholongwane ze-ultraviolet ukukhanyisela umoya wangaphakathi kunokuthintela ungcoliseko lweentsholongwane kwaye kubulawe iintsholongwane ngokupheleleyo. Ukubulala iintsholongwane emoyeni kumagumbi asetyenziswa ngokubanzi: Kumagumbi asetyenziswa ngokubanzi,...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
INDLELA YOKULAWULA UMGANGATHO WOMOYA WOXINZELELO OLWAHLUKENEYO KWIGUMBI ELICOCEKILEYO?
Ulawulo lomthamo womoya oxinzelelweyo ngokwahlukileyo lubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukucoceka kwegumbi elicocekileyo nokuthintela ukusasazeka kongcoliseko. La manyathelo acacileyo kunye neendlela zokulawula umthamo womoya...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
INDIMA NEMIGAQO YOKWAHLUKA KOXINXINZELELO OLUNGEZELELWEYO KWIGUMBI ELICOCEKILEYO
Umahluko woxinzelelo olungashukumiyo kwigumbi elicocekileyo usetyenziswa kwiindawo ezininzi, kwaye indima kunye nemigaqo yawo ingashwankathelwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: 1. Indima yomahluko woxinzelelo olungashukumiyo (1). Ukugcina ucoceko...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
Izisombululo zeNkqubo yeHVAC yeGumbi eliCocekileyo
Xa kuyilwa inkqubo ye-HVAC yegumbi elicocekileyo, injongo ephambili kukuqinisekisa ukuba ubushushu obufunekayo, ukufuma, isantya somoya, uxinzelelo kunye neeparamitha zococeko ziyagcinwa kwigumbi elicocekileyo. Okulandelayo...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
IBHOTSHI YEEFILTER ZOMOYA EZICOCEKILEYO EZIYA ELATVIA
Igumbi lokucoca le-SCT lakhiwa ngempumelelo kwiinyanga ezi-2 ezidlulileyo eLatvia. Mhlawumbi bafuna ukulungiselela izihluzi ze-hepa ezongezelelweyo kunye nezihluzi zangaphambili zeyunithi yesihluzi sefeni ye-ffu kwangaphambili, ngoko ke bathenga iqela le-cleanroo...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
IIMFUNO ZOKUHOMBISA UMGAQO WEGUMBI OCOCEKILEYO
Iimfuneko zokuhombisa umgangatho wegumbi elicocekileyo zingqongqo kakhulu, ikakhulu xa kujongwa izinto ezinje ngokuxhathisa ukuguguleka, ukungatyibiliki, ukucoceka lula kunye nokulawula amasuntswana othuli. 1. Ukukhetha izinto...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
UHLELO NOKULUNGISA IZIHLUZO ZOMOYA EZICOCEKILEYO
Iimpawu kunye nokwahlulahlula umoya opholileyo kwigumbi lokucoca: Izihluzi zomoya zegumbi lokucoca zineempawu ezahlukeneyo ekuhleleni nasekucwangcisweni ukuze zihlangabezane neemfuno zokucoca ezahlukeneyo...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
UMSEBENZI WESIHLUZO SOMOYA SE-HEPA KWIGUMBI ELICOCEKILEYO
1. Hluza izinto ezinobungozi ngempumelelo Susa uthuli: Izihluzi zomoya zeHepa zisebenzisa izixhobo ezikhethekileyo kunye nezakhiwo ukubamba nokususa uthuli emoyeni ngempumelelo, kuquka amasuntswana, uthuli, njl.njl.,...Funda ngokugqithisileyo -
IQELA LEFENITHER YEGUMBI ELICOCEKILEYO ELIYA E-SENEGAL
Namhlanje sigqibile ukuvelisa yonke into ngefenitshala yegumbi elicocekileyo eliza kuziswa eSenegal kungekudala. Sakhe igumbi elicocekileyo lezixhobo zonyango eSenegal kunyaka ophelileyo ngenxa yeso sizathu...Funda ngokugqithisileyo