Ucango lwegumbi olucocekileyo lwentsimbi lusetyenziswa kakhulu kwigumbi langoku elicocekileyo ngenxa yokuqina, ubuhle kunye nokucocwa ngokulula.Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ayigcinwanga kakuhle, umnyango unokufumana i-oxidation, i-rust, kunye nezinye izinto ezinokuchaphazela ukubonakala kwayo kunye nobomi benkonzo.Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuqonda indlela yokusebenzisa kunye nokugcina umnyango wegumbi ococekileyo wentsimbi ecocekileyo ngokuchanekileyo.
1. Iindidi kunye neempawu zentsimbi yentsimbi ecocekileyo umnyango wegumbi
Inokwahlulwa ibe ziindidi ezahlukeneyo ngokusekelwe kwinjongo yayo kunye noyilo, njengocango lokujingi, ucango lokutyibilika, ucango olujikelezayo, njl njl. Iimpawu zabo ikakhulu ziquka:
(1) Ukuxhatshazwa kwe-Corrosion: Umphezulu womnyango unefilimu ye-oxide enzima engakwazi ukuxhathisa ngokufanelekileyo i-corrosion, ngokukodwa kwiindawo ezinxweme kunye neendawo eziphezulu zokufuma.
(2) Ihlala ixesha elide: Izinto zocango zomelele, azikhubazeki lula, ziqhekeke okanye ziphele, kwaye zinobomi obude benkonzo.
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(4) Ukucoca ngokulula: Umphezulu womnyango awukho lula ukubambelela ukungcola, ngoko ke usule nje ngelaphu elithambileyo xa ucoca.
2. Ukukhuselwa kocango lwegumbi olucocekileyo lwentsimbi
Ukuthintela umonakalo kumnyango wegumbi lentsimbi ecocekileyo ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, la manyathelo okhuseleko alandelayo anokuthathwa:
(1) Xa uhambisa izinto, kulumkele ukungqubana nemikrwelo kwindawo engaphambili.
(2) Faka ifilimu ekhuselayo emnyango ukuze uthintele ukukrwela umphezulu ngexesha lokuphatha okanye ukucoca.
(3) Hlola rhoqo izitshixo zocango kunye neehenjisi, kwaye utshintshe iindawo ezigugileyo ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
(4) Ukuze kugcinwe i-luster yokuqala yentsimbi ecocekileyo umnyango wegumbi, unako ukuxhesha rhoqo okanye usebenzise isitshizi sokukhusela ubugcisa ukuze ugcinwe.
3. Ukugcinwa kocango lwegumbi olucocekileyo lwentsimbi yentsimbi
Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwexesha elide locango lwegumbi lentsimbi ecocekileyo, olu londolozo lulandelayo kufuneka lwenziwe rhoqo:
(1) Ukutshintsha umtya wokutywina: Umtya wokutywina uya kuguga ngokuthe ngcembe ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, kwaye ukutshintshwa rhoqo kuyafuneka ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kokutywinwa kocango.
(2) Jonga iglasi: Yijonge rhoqo iglasi efakelwe elucangweni ukuba ayinazo iintanda, azivuzi okanye ayivuzi, uze uyiphathe ngokukhawuleza.
(3) Ukulungelelanisa i-hinge: Ukuba umnyango uthambekele okanye ukuvulwa kunye nokuvalwa akuhambanga ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, indawo kunye nokuqina kwehenjisi kufuneka kulungiswe.
4Ngeli xesha, i-agent yentsimbi yokupholisa insimbi ingasetyenziselwa ukupholisa unyango ukubuyisela ukukhanya.
4. Imiba efuna ingqalelo
Xa usebenzisa kwaye ugcina ucango lwegumbi lentsimbi engenastainless, kufuneka kuthathwe la manyathelo okhuseleko:
(1) Kuphephe ukukrwela okanye ukubethela izinto eziqinileyo kwindawo yevenkile ukuze uphephe ukushiya kunzima ukususa amanqaku.
(2) Xa ucoca, uthuli kunye nokungcola emnyango kufuneka kususwe kuqala, kwaye kucinywe ukuphepha amaqhekeza amancinci ahlambalaza phezulu.
(3) Xa ugcina kwaye ucoca, khetha iimveliso ezifanelekileyo zokugcina ukuphepha iziphumo ezibi ezibangelwa ukusetyenziswa kakubi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-28-2023