Uyilo lwegumbi elicocekileyo kufuneka lufezekise imigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe, lufezekise iteknoloji ephezulu, ingqiqo yezoqoqosho, ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza, ukuqinisekisa umgangatho, kunye nokuhlangabezana neemfuno zokugcinwa kwamandla kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo.Xa kusetyenziswa izakhiwo ezikhoyo zokulungiswa kweteknoloji ecocekileyo, uyilo lwegumbi elicocekileyo kufuneka lusekelwe kwiimfuno zenkqubo yokuvelisa, zilungelelaniswe neemeko zendawo kwaye ziphathwe ngokwahlukileyo, kwaye zisebenzise ngokupheleleyo izixhobo zobugcisa ezikhoyo.Uyilo lwegumbi elicocekileyo kufuneka lidale iimeko eziyimfuneko zokwakha, ukufakwa, ukulawulwa kokugcinwa, uvavanyo kunye nokusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo.
Ukumiselwa kwenqanaba lokucoceka komoya kwigumbi ngalinye elicocekileyo kufuneka lihlangabezane nezi mfuno zilandelayo:
- Xa kukho iinkqubo ezininzi kwigumbi elicocekileyo, amanqanaba ahlukeneyo okucoceka komoya kufuneka amkelwe ngokweemfuno ezahlukeneyo zenkqubo nganye.
- Kwisiseko sokuhlangabezana neemfuno zenkqubo yokuvelisa, ukuhanjiswa komoya kunye nenqanaba lokucoceka kwegumbi elicocekileyo kufuneka lamkele indibaniselwano yendawo yokusebenza yokucoca umoya kunye nokuhlanjululwa komoya kwegumbi lonke.
(1).Igumbi elicocekileyo le-laminar, igumbi elicocekileyo elihambayo elinesiphithiphithi, kunye negumbi elicocekileyo elineenguqu ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza kunye namaxesha okusebenzisa kufuneka kube neenkqubo zokupholisa umoya ezisulungekileyo.
(2).Ubushushu obaliweyo kunye nokufuma okuhambelanayo kwigumbi elicocekileyo kufuneka kuhambelane nale migaqo ilandelayo:
①Dibana neemfuno zenkqubo yemveliso;
②Xa kungekho mfuneko zobushushu okanye zokufuma kwinkqubo yokuvelisa, ubushushu begumbi elicocekileyo yi-20-26℃ kunye nokufuma okunxulumene ne-70%.
- Umlinganiselo othile womoya omtsha kufuneka uqinisekiswe kwigumbi elicocekileyo, kwaye ixabiso lalo kufuneka lithathwe njengowona mgangatho womoya olandelayo;
(1).I-10% ukuya kwi-30% yonikezelo lomoya lulonke kwigumbi elicocekileyo elihamba ngesiphithiphithi, kunye ne-2-4% yonikezelo lomoya lulonke kwigumbi elicocekileyo lokuhamba kwe-laminar.
(2).Isixa somoya omtsha siyafuneka ukuhlawulela ukukhupha umoya wangaphakathi kunye nokugcina ixabiso loxinzelelo olulungileyo lwangaphakathi.
(3).Qinisekisa umthamo womoya omtsha wangaphakathi kumntu ngamnye ngeyure ungekho ngaphantsi kwe-40 cubic metres.
- Igumbi elicocekileyo lokulawula uxinzelelo olulungileyo
Igumbi elicocekileyo kufuneka ligcine uxinzelelo oluthile oluhle.Umahluko we-static yoxinzelelo phakathi kwamagumbi acocekileyo amanqanaba ahlukeneyo kunye phakathi kwendawo ecocekileyo kunye nendawo engacocekanga akufanele ibe ngaphantsi kwe-5Pa, kunye nokwahlukana kwe-static phakathi kwendawo ecocekileyo nangaphandle akufanele ibe ngaphantsi kwe-10Pa.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-22-2023