Kwicandelo legumbi elicocekileyo, igumbi elicocekileyo lemizi-mveliso kunye negumbi elicocekileyo lebhayoloji ziingcamango ezimbini ezahlukeneyo, kwaye zahlukile ngokweemeko zokusetyenziswa, iinjongo zolawulo, iindlela zolawulo, iimfuno zezinto zokwakha, ulawulo lokufikelela kwabasebenzi kunye nezinto, iindlela zokufumanisa, kunye neengozi kwishishini lemveliso. Kukho umahluko omkhulu.
Okokuqala, ngokwezinto zophando, igumbi lokucoca lemizi-mveliso ligxile kakhulu ekulawuleni uthuli kunye nezinto ezincinci, ngelixa igumbi lokucoca lebhayoloji ligxile ekukhuleni nasekuzaleni kweenxalenye eziphilayo ezifana neentsholongwane kunye neebhaktheriya, kuba ezi ntsholongwane zinokubangela ungcoliseko lwesibini, njengeemetabolites kunye nendle.
Okwesibini, ngokweenjongo zolawulo, igumbi lokucoca lemizi-mveliso ligxile ekulawuleni ukuxinana kweesuntswana ezinobungozi, ngelixa igumbi lokucoca lebhayoloji ligxile ekulawuleni ukuveliswa, ukuveliswa kunye nokusasazeka kweentsholongwane, kwaye kufuneka lilawule iimetabolites zazo.
Ngokuphathelele iindlela zokulawula kunye namanyathelo okucoca, igumbi lokucoca lemizi-mveliso lisebenzisa kakhulu iindlela zokucoca, kubandakanya ukucoca okuphambili, okuphakathi kunye nokuphezulu kwamanqanaba amathathu kunye nezihluzo zeekhemikhali, ngelixa igumbi lokucoca lebhayoloji litshabalalisa iimeko zeentsholongwane, lilawula ukukhula kwazo kunye nokuzala kwazo, kwaye linqumle iindlela zokusasaza. Kwaye lilawulwa ngeendlela ezifana nokucoca kunye nokubulala iintsholongwane.
Ngokuphathelele iimfuno zezixhobo zokwakha ezicocekileyo zegumbi, igumbi elicocekileyo lemizi-mveliso lifuna ukuba zonke izinto (ezifana neendonga, uphahla, umgangatho, njl.njl.) zingavelisi uthuli, zingaqokeleli uthuli, kwaye zimelane nokungqubana; ngelixa igumbi elicocekileyo lebhayoloji lifuna ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezingangeni manzi nezimelana nokugqwala. Kwaye izinto azinakubonelela ngeemeko zokukhula kweentsholongwane.
Ngokuphathelele ukungena nokuphuma kwabantu nezinto, igumbi elicocekileyo lemizi-mveliso lifuna abasebenzi ukuba batshintshe izihlangu, iimpahla baze bamkele iishawa xa bengena. Izinto kufuneka zicocwe kwaye zisulwe ngaphambi kokuba zingene, kwaye abantu nezinto kufuneka zihambe ngokwahlukeneyo ukuze kugcinwe ukwahlulwahlulwa phakathi kokucocekileyo nokungcolileyo; ngelixa igumbi elicocekileyo lebhayoloji lifuna izihlangu zabasebenzi kwaye iimpahla zitshintshwa, zihlanjwe, kwaye zihlanjwe xa zingena. Xa izinto zingena, ziyasulwa, zicocwe, kwaye zihlanjwe. Umoya othunyelwayo kufuneka uhluzwe kwaye uhlanjwe, kwaye imisebenzi kunye nokwahlulwa okucocekileyo nokungcolileyo nayo kufuneka yenziwe.
Ngokuphathelele ukufumanisa, igumbi lokucoca industrial lingasebenzisa ii-particle counters ukufumanisa uxinano olukhawulezileyo lwamasuntswana othuli kwaye liwabonise kwaye liwaprinte. Kwigumbi lokucoca i-biological, ukufunyanwa kwee-microorganisms akunakugqitywa ngoko nangoko, kwaye inani leekoloni linokufundwa kuphela emva kweeyure ezingama-48 zokufukamela.
Okokugqibela, ngokubhekiselele kumonakalo kwishishini lemveliso, kwigumbi elicocekileyo lemizi-mveliso, logama nje kukho isuntswana lothuli kwinxalenye ephambili, kwanele ukubangela umonakalo omkhulu kwimveliso; kwigumbi elicocekileyo lebhayoloji, iintsholongwane ezinobungozi kufuneka zifikelele kumlinganiselo othile ngaphambi kokuba zenze umonakalo.
Ngamafutshane, igumbi lokucoca lemizi-mveliso kunye negumbi lokucoca lebhayoloji zinemfuno ezahlukeneyo ngokwezinto zophando, iinjongo zolawulo, iindlela zolawulo, iimfuno zezinto zokwakha, ulawulo lokufikelela kwabasebenzi kunye nezinto, iindlela zokufumanisa, kunye neengozi kwishishini lemveliso.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Novemba-24-2023