I-chip ye-chip kwishishini lokwenza i-chip inxulumene ngokusondeleyo nobungakanani kunye nenani lamasuntswana omoya ebekwe kwi-chip. Umbutho olungileyo ukuhamba komoya unokuthatha amasuntsu aveliswe kwimithombo yothuli kude negumbi elicocekileyo kwaye aqinisekise ukucoceka kwegumbi lokucoca. Oko kukuthi, intlangano yokuhamba komoya kwigumbi elicocekileyo idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwisivuno semveliso ye-chip. Iinjongo eziza kufezekiswa kuyilo lombutho ococekileyo wegumbi lokuhamba komoya, ukunciphisa okanye ukuphelisa imijelo edliwayo kwintsimi yokuhamba uye kuthintele ukugcinwa kweendawo eziyingozi; ukugcina uxinzelelo olufanelekileyo lwe-gradient ukhusela ungcoliseko lwe-ungcoliseko.
Ngokutsho komgaqo ococekileyo, amandla asebenza ngamasuntswana aquka amandla amakhulu, amandla emolekyuli, umtsalane phakathi kwamasuntswana, umkhosi wokuhamba komoya, njl.
I-Airflow Force: Ibhekisa kumandla omoya obangelwe kukubonelela kwaye abuyisele inqwelo moya, i-thermal Consection ye-moya, ukuphazamiseka, kunye nokunye kwe-moya. Ngolawulo lwetekhnoloji yegumbi elicocekileyo lokulawula iteknoloji, umkhosi wokuhamba komoya yeyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu.
Iimvavanyo zibonakalise ukuba kwintshukumo ye-Airflow, amasuntswana alandela umoya phantse ngesantya esifanayo. Imeko yamasuntswana emoyeni igqitywe kukusasazwa komoya. Ezona ziphumo ziphambili zomoya kumasuntswana zangaphakathi zibandakanya: I-Airflow Airflow (kubandakanywa nomoya ophambili), i-airflow yomoya ephambili ebangelwa ngabantu abahambayo, kunye nezixhobo zemveliso. Iindlela ezahlukeneyo zonqulo, intetho yesantya, abaqhubi kunye nezixhobo zemizi-mveliso, zibangela i-phenomena, njl njl kwiindawo ezihlambulukini zizinto zonke ezichaphazela umgangatho wokucoca.
I-1. Impembelelo yeNdlela yokuBonelela yoMoya
(1) Isantya sokuhambisa umoya
Ukwenzela ukuqinisekisa ukuhamba komoya olinganayo, isantya somoya kwigumbi lokuhlambela elicocekileyo kufuneka libe yinto iyunifomu; indawo efileyo kwi-moya yomhlaba kufuneka incinci; Kwaye uxinzelelo lwehla kwi-hepa filters kufuneka ibe neyunifomu.
Isantya somoya sinxibe iyunifomu: Oko kukuthi, ukungalingani kokuhamba komoya kulawulwa ngaphakathi kwe-20%.
Kukho indawo engekho mthethweni kumhlaba woncedo womoya: Ayifanelanga ukuba ibe yindawo yenqwelomoya ye-HAPA incitshiswe, kodwa okona kubaluleke kakhulu, modrar FFU kufuneka isetyenziselwe ukwenza lula isakhelo esingafunekiyo.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukuhamba komoya kuyathe nkqo kwaye kungahambelani, ukukhetha koxinzelelo lwesihluzo kubaluleke kakhulu, kwaye kuyafuneka ukuba ilahleko yoxinzelelo olungakwazi ukucoca.
(2) Uthelekiswa phakathi kwenkqubo ye-FFU kunye nenkqubo ye-axial fan
I-FFU yiyunithi yokubonelela ngomoya ene-fan kunye ne-hep filit. Umoya ufumana i-bierifugal fan ye-FFU kwaye iguqula uxinzelelo lwe-cent ukuya kwingcinezelo ye-suct ye-huct yomoya. Ivuthuzwa ngokulinganayo yi-hep icoca. Uxinzelelo lomoya kwisilingi luxinzelelo olubi. Ngale ndlela akukho thuli liza kuvuza kwigumbi elicocekileyo xa lithatyathe indawo yokucoca. Iimvavanyo zibonisile ukuba inkqubo ye-FFU ingaphezulu kwenkqubo ye-axial fan ngokubhekisele kwi-Couglermarmity ye-Air Tolet, i-Air Dealism kunye ne-Index esebenzayo ye-ventilation. Kungenxa yokuba umoya ohamba gca ngendlela ye-FFU ungcono. Ukusetyenziswa kwenkqubo ye-FFU kunokuphucula umbutho ohamba womoya kwigumbi elicocekileyo.
(3) Impembelelo yesakhiwo sikaFFU
I-FFU ibunjwe ikakhulu ngabalandeli, iifilitha, izikhokelo zokuhamba komoya kunye nezinye izinto. Icebo le-HEPA lelona qhinga libaluleke kakhulu legumbi elicocekileyo lokufezekisa ukucoceka okufunekayo ezifunwa yiYilo. Izinto zefiltha ziya kuchaphazela ukufana kwentsimi yokuhamba. Xa izinto zokuhluza ezimbi okanye ipleyiti yokuhamba yongezwa kwi-Filter Ikhupheli, indawo yokuphuma i-Outlet inokwenziwa ngokulula.
2. Ifuthe lonxibelelwano ngesantya olunococeko lwahlukileyo
Kwigumbi elinye elicocekileyo, phakathi kwendawo yokusebenza kunye nendawo engasebenziyo enokuhamba ngokuthe nkqo, ngenxa yokuhamba komoya kwibhokisi yomoya kwibhokisi ye-HEPA, kwaye le proptex iya kuba sisiphithiphithi indawo yomoya. Ubunzulu bomoya womoya buqinile, kwaye amasuntswana anokudluliselwa kumphezulu womatshini wokusebenza kwaye ungcolise izixhobo kunye ne-wafers.
3. Impembelelo kubasebenzi kunye nezixhobo
Xa igumbi elicocekileyo alinanto, iimpawu zokuhamba komoya kwigumbi ngokubanzi ziyahlangabezana neemfuno zoyilo. Nje ukuba izixhobo zingena kwigumbi lokucoca icocekile, abantu bayahamba, kwaye iimveliso zithuthwa, kukho imiqobo engathandekiyo kumbutho ohamba womoya, njengamanqaku abukhali avela kumatshini wesixhobo. Kwiikona okanye imiphetho, irhasi iya kuphinda isebenzise indawo yokuhamba kwesiphithiphithi, kwaye ulwelo endaweni leyo aluyi kuqhutywa ngokulula yirhasi engenayo, ngenxa yoko ibangela ungcoliseko.
Kwangelo xesha, umphezulu wezixhobo zoomatshini uya kuphakanyiswa ngenxa yokusebenza okuqhubekayo, kwaye iqondo lobushushu leradient liya kubangela indawo evuthayo kufutshane nomatshini, owonyusa ukuqokelela kwamasuntswana kwindawo evulekileyo. Kwangelo xesha, ubushushu obuphezulu bubangela ngokulula amasuntswana ukuba abaleke. Iziphumo ezimbini ziqinisa ungqameko oluthe nkqo. Ubunzima bokucoceka kwenqanawa. Uthuli oluvela kubaqhubi kwigumbi elicocekileyo lunokubambelela ngokulula kwi-wafs kwezi ndawo zikhawulezayo.
I-4. Impembelelo yokubuya komgangatho womoya
Xa ukuxhathisa komoya wokubuya odlula phantsi kwahlukile, umahluko woxinzelelo uya kwenzeka, obangela umoya ukuba uhambe kwicala lokunganyangeki, kunye nokuhamba komoya kunye nokukhululeka komoya akuyi kufunyanwa. Indlela yoyilo yangoku edumileyo kukusebenzisa umgangatho ophakamileyo. Xa umyinge wokuvula womgangatho ophakamileyo une-10%, i-velocity yomoya inokuqhutywa ngokulinganayo kwindawo yokusebenza yangaphakathi. Ukongeza, kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo kumsebenzi wokucoca ukunciphisa umthombo wongcoliseko phantsi.
I-5. I-Putomenon
I-phenomeno ebizwa ngokuba yi-phenomen ibhekisa kwi-themomenon yokuvelisa umoya kwindawo echaseneyo ukuya kwigumbi okanye uthuli kwiindawo ezinomgangatho ohlanganisiweyo, ngaloo ndlela ibangela uthuli lungcolise i-wafer. I-phenomena inokwenzeka ibandakanya oku kulandelayo:
(1) Ipleyiti engaboniyo
Kwigumbi elicocekileyo elihamba nkqo, ngenxa yokuhamba ngendlela ethe nkqo, ngenxa yokudityaniswa eludongeni, kukho iipaneli ezinkulu eziza kuvelisa ukuhamba kwesiphithiphithi kunye nokubuyela ekhaya.
(2) Izibane
Ukulungiswa kokukhanya kwigumbi elicocekileyo kuya kuba nefuthe elikhulu. Kuba ubushushu besibane se-fluorescent bubangela ukuba i-moya inyuke, isibane se-fluorescent asiyi kuba yindawo yesiphithiphithi. Ngokubanzi, izibane ezikwigumbi elicocekileyo zenzelwe ubume beTeardrop ukunciphisa ifuthe lezibane kumbutho womoya.
(3) izikhewu phakathi kweendonga
Xa kukho izithuba phakathi kweendonga zesahlulelo okanye iindlela zokucoca ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokucoceka, uthuli kwimimandla ecocekileyo ephantsi inokudluliselwa kwiindawo ezikufuphi nococeko oluphezulu.
(4) umgama phakathi kwezixhobo zoomatshini kunye nomgangatho okanye udonga
Ukuba umsantsa phakathi kwezixhobo zoomatshini kunye nomgangatho okanye udonga luncinci, ukuphindaphinda kwakhona kuya kwenzeka. Ke ngoko, shiya umsantsa phakathi kwezixhobo nodonga kwaye uphakamise iqonga lomatshini ukunqanda ukunxibelelana ngqo nomhlaba.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: I-NoV-02-2023