Inkqubo/isixhobo sokulawula esizenzekelayo esipheleleyo kufuneka sifakwe kwigumbi elicocekileyo, nto leyo eluncedo kakhulu ekuqinisekiseni ukuveliswa okuqhelekileyo kwegumbi elicocekileyo nokuphucula inqanaba lokusebenza kunye nolawulo, kodwa utyalo-mali lokwakha kufuneka lwandiswe.
Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zegumbi elicocekileyo ziquka ukujonga ucoceko lomoya, ubushushu kunye nokufuma, umahluko woxinzelelo, igesi ecocekileyo kakhulu kunye namanzi acocekileyo, ubunyulu begesi kunye nomgangatho wamanzi acocekileyo, kunye nezinye iimfuno kunye neeparamitha zobugcisa zahlukile kwaye ubungakanani kunye nommandla wamagumbi acocekileyo kumashishini ahlukeneyo nazo zahlukile kakhulu, ngoko ke umsebenzi wenkqubo/isixhobo sokulawula ngokuzenzekelayo kufuneka umiselwe ngokweemeko ezithile zeprojekthi yegumbi elicocekileyo, kwaye kufuneka yenziwe kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zeenkqubo zokujonga kunye nokulawula. Igumbi elicocekileyo lenzelwe njengenkqubo yokulawula kunye nokubeka iliso yekhompyutha esasazwe.
Inkqubo yolawulo nokubeka esweni ngokuzenzekelayo yegumbi lokucoca elinobuchwepheshe obuphezulu lanamhlanje elimelwe ligumbi lokucoca le-microelectronics yinkqubo ebanzi edibanisa iteknoloji yombane, izixhobo ezizenzekelayo, iteknoloji yekhompyutha kunye netekhnoloji yonxibelelwano lwenethiwekhi. Kuphela ngokusebenzisa itekhnoloji ezahlukeneyo ngokuchanekileyo nangokufanelekileyo, le nkqubo inokuhlangabezana neemfuno zolawulo nokubeka esweni ezifunekayo.
Ukuze kuqinisekiswe iimfuno ezingqongqo zegumbi lokucoca le-elektroniki elilawulwa yimeko yemveliso, iinkqubo zolawulo zenkqubo yamandla kawonke-wonke, inkqubo yokucoca umoya opholileyo, njl. kufuneka kuqala zibe nokuthembeka okuphezulu.
Okwesibini, kwizixhobo zolawulo ezahlukeneyo kunye nezixhobo, kufuneka ivuleke ukuze ifezekise iimfuno zokufezekisa ulawulo lwenethiwekhi yesityalo sonke. Itekhnoloji yemveliso yeemveliso ze-elektroniki iphuhla ngokukhawuleza, kwaye uyilo lwenkqubo yolawulo oluzenzekelayo lwegumbi elicocekileyo le-elektroniki kufuneka lube bhetyebhetye kwaye lunwetshwe ukuze luhlangabezane notshintsho kwiimfuno zolawulo. Isakhiwo senethiwekhi esabiweyo sinonxibelelwano oluhle lokusebenzisana kwabantu nekhompyutha, olunokufezekisa ngcono ukufunyanwa, ukujongwa kunye nokulawulwa kwendalo yemveliso kunye nezixhobo ezahlukeneyo zamandla zikawonke-wonke, kwaye lunokusetyenziswa kulawulo lwegumbi elicocekileyo kusetyenziswa itekhnoloji yekhompyutha. Xa iimfuno zeparameter index yegumbi elicocekileyo zingangqongqo kakhulu, izixhobo zesiqhelo nazo zinokusetyenziselwa ulawulo. Kodwa nokuba yeyiphi na indlela esetyenzisiweyo, ukuchaneka kolawulo kufuneka kuhlangabezane neemfuno zemveliso, kwaye kunokufezekisa ukusebenza okuzinzileyo nokuthembekileyo, kwaye kunokufezekisa ukonga amandla kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa komoya.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Agasti-28-2023