Oomatshini nezixhobo ezahlukeneyo kufuneka zihlolwe ngaphambi kokuba zingene kwindawo ecocekileyo yegumbi. Izixhobo zokulinganisa kufuneka zihlolwe yi-arhente yohlolo ejongene nolawulo kwaye kufuneka zibe namaxwebhu asemthethweni. Izinto zokuhombisa ezisetyenziswa kwigumbi elicocekileyo kufuneka zihlangabezane neemfuno zoyilo. Kwangaxeshanye, kufuneka kwenziwe amalungiselelo alandelayo ngaphambi kokuba izinto zingene kwindawo.
(1) Iimeko zendalo. Ukwakhiwa kohombiso lwesakhiwo kunye nohombiso lwegumbi elicocekileyo kufuneka kugqitywe emva kokuba iprojekthi yokuthintela amanzi kumgangatho wefektri kunye nesakhiwo esingaphandle igqityiwe, iingcango zangaphandle zesakhiwo somzi-mveliso kunye neefestile zifakiwe, kwaye iprojekthi yesakhiwo esiphambili iyamkelwa ngaphambi kokuba yenziwe. Xa kuhonjiswa isakhiwo esikhoyo ngegumbi elicocekileyo, imeko-bume yangaphakathi kunye nezibonelelo ezikhoyo kufuneka zicocwe kwaye zicocwe ngaphambi kokuba kuqalwe ukwakhiwa de kuhlangatyezwane neemfuno zokwakhiwa kwegumbi elicocekileyo. Ukwakhiwa kohombiso lwegumbi elicocekileyo kufuneka kuhlangatyezwane neemeko ezingentla. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba iprojekthi yokwakhiwa kohombiso lwegumbi elicocekileyo ayizukungcoliswa okanye yonakaliswe ziimveliso zohombiso lwesakhiwo segumbi elicocekileyo ngexesha lokwakhiwa okufanelekileyo, ulawulo lococeko lwenkqubo yokwakhiwa kwegumbi elicocekileyo kufuneka luqaliswe. Ukongeza, ukulungiswa kokusingqongileyo kukwabandakanya nezibonelelo zexeshana zangaphakathi, imeko-bume yococeko yefektri, njl.
(2) Ukulungiselela ubugcisa.Abasebenzi bezobugcisa abangochwephesha ekuhombiseni izakhiwo zamagumbi acocekileyo kufuneka bazazi iimfuno zemizobo yoyilo, balinganise ngokuchanekileyo indawo ngokwemizobo, kwaye bajonge imizobo ukuze babone uyilo lwesibini lokuhombisa, ngakumbi kuquka iimfuno zobugcisa; izinto ezixhonyiweyo kunye neepaneli zesandwich zodonga zokwahlulahlula ukhetho lwemodyuli; Uyilo olupheleleyo kunye nemizobo yamaqhuqhuva ophahla, izahlulo, imigangatho ephakamileyo, ii-air vents, izibane, ii-sprinkler, izixhobo zokubona umsi, imingxunya egciniweyo, njl.njl.; ukufakwa kwephaneli yodonga yesinyithi kunye nemizobo yamaqhuqhuva omnyango kunye neefestile. Emva kokuba imizobo igqityiwe, abasebenzi abaziingcali kunye nabezobugcisa kufuneka banike iqela iinkcazo zobugcisa ezibhaliweyo, badibane neqela ukuze bahlole kwaye badwelise indawo, kwaye bamisele amanqaku omgangatho wokuphakama kunye nokwakhiwa.
(3) Ukulungiswa koomatshini bokwakha, izixhobo kunye nezinto zokwakha. Zimbalwa kakhulu izixhobo zokwakha zokuhombisa igumbi elicocekileyo kunezo matshini zobungcali ezifana ne-air conditioner, umoya opholileyo, imibhobho, kunye nezixhobo zombane, kodwa kufuneka zihlangabezane neemfuno zokwakha zokuhombisa kunye nokuhombisa; njengengxelo yovavanyo lokumelana nomlilo lwepaneli yesandwich yegumbi lokucoca; iingxelo zovavanyo lwezinto ze-electrostatic; iilayisenisi zemveliso zeemveliso zokukhusela umlilo; izatifikethi zokuchonga ukwakheka kweekhemikhali zezinto ezahlukeneyo: imizobo kunye neengxelo zovavanyo lokusebenza kweemveliso ezinxulumene noko; izatifikethi zokuqinisekisa umgangatho wemveliso, izatifikethi zokuhambelana, njl. Oomatshini bokuhombisa igumbi elicocekileyo, izixhobo kunye nezinto kufuneka zingeniswe kwindawo ngokweemfuno zenkqubela phambili yeprojekthi yegumbi lokucoca. Xa bengena kwindawo, kufuneka baxelelwe kumnini okanye kwicandelo lolawulo ukuze bahlolwe. Izinto ezingakhange zihlolwe azinakusetyenziswa ekwakhiweni kweprojekthi kwaye kufuneka zihlolwe ngokwemigaqo. Bhala amanqaku afanelekileyo. Izinto kufuneka zigcinwe ngokufanelekileyo kwindawo echaziweyo ukuze zingaboli okanye ziguquguquke ngenxa yemvula, ukuvezwa, njl. emva kokungena kwindawo.
(4) Ukulungiselela abasebenzi. Abasebenzi bokwakha abenza umsebenzi wokwakha ococekileyo kufuneka baqale baqhelane nemizobo yokwakha efanelekileyo, izixhobo kunye noomatshini bokwakha kunye nezixhobo eziza kusetyenziswa, kwaye bafanele baqonde inkqubo yokwakha. Kwangaxeshanye, kufuneka kwenziwe uqeqesho olufanelekileyo ngaphambi kokungena, ikakhulu kubandakanya la manqaku alandelayo.
①Uqeqesho lokwazisa ngococeko.
② Uqeqesho lokwakha oluphucukileyo nolukhuselekileyo.
③ Uqeqesho malunga nemigaqo yolawulo efanelekileyo yomnini, umphathi, ikontraka jikelele, njl.njl. kunye nemigaqo yolawulo lweyunithi.
④Uqeqesho lweendlela zokufikelela zabasebenzi bokwakha, izixhobo, oomatshini, izixhobo, njl.
⑤ Uqeqesho malunga neenkqubo zokunxiba iimpahla zomsebenzi kunye neempahla zegumbi ezicocekileyo.
⑥ Uqeqesho malunga nempilo emsebenzini, ukhuseleko kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo.
⑦ Ngexesha lokulungiselela kwangethuba iprojekthi yegumbi lokucoca, iyunithi yokwakha kufuneka inike ingqalelo ekwabelweni kwabasebenzi bolawulo lwesebe leprojekthi kwaye ibanike ngokufanelekileyo ngokobungakanani kunye nobunzima beprojekthi yegumbi lokucoca.
Ixesha leposi: Jan-05-2024