Amanqaku aphambili okwakhiwa kwegumbi lokucoca elebhu
Ngaphambi kokuhombisa ilebhu yanamhlanje, inkampani yobungcali yokuhombisa ilebhu kufuneka ithathe inxaxheba ukuze kufezekiswe ukuhlanganiswa kokusebenza kunye nobuhle. Okokuqala, ukukhethwa kweendawo zokuhombisa ilebhu kunokwahlulwahlulwa kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo: izakhiwo ezisakhiwayo, izakhiwo zokwakha ezigqityiweyo, izakhiwo ezingahlalwanga ngabasebenzi, kunye nezakhiwo ezindala ezisetyenziswe iminyaka emininzi kwaye uyilo lwazo luhlangabezana neemeko zokusekwa.
Emva kokuba indawo igqityiwe, inyathelo elilandelayo luyilo loqwalaselo, oluhlala luhlulwahlulwa lube: ① Uyilo olupheleleyo loqwalaselo: Imfuneko kukuba kubekho imali eyaneleyo kunye nendawo enkulu yesiza. Ungacwangcisa iilabhoratri ezineempawu ezahlukeneyo kunye neendidi. Ezifana negumbi lophando nophuhliso, igumbi lolawulo lomgangatho, igumbi lezixhobo ezichanekileyo, igumbi leyeza, igumbi lokufudumeza elinobushushu obuphezulu, igumbi lokucubungula kwangaphambili, igumbi lesampulu, njl.njl. Ifanelekile kumashishini amakhulu kunye namaziko ophando. ②Uyilo loqwalaselo olukhethiweyo: Ngenxa yezizathu zemali kunye nesiza, uyilo olupheleleyo alunakubandakanywa.
Ngoko ke, ziimveliso ezifanelekileyo kuphela ezinokukhethwa, kwaye imisebenzi kufuneka igxininiswe kwaye icwangciswe. Ifanelekile kwiilabhoratri ezincinci neziphakathi. Emva kokuba ezi zinto zingasentla zichongiwe, isicwangciso somgangatho soyilo lwelabhoratri kunye nomxholo wocwangciso sinokutsalwa. Okulandelayo, izinto ezintathu eziphambili eziya kuchaphazela umgangatho wokwakha kwixesha elizayo ziyaqwalaselwa: ① Indlela yokwakha imibhobho yokungena kwamanzi kunye neyokukhupha amanzi. ② Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nokusasazwa kwelabhoratri iyonke. ③Indlela yombhobho womoya wezixhobo zokukhupha umoya kunye nokubalwa komthamo wokukhupha umoya wemoto yefeni.
Izinto ezintathu ezisisiseko zokwakha igumbi lokucoca elebhu
1. Iprojekthi yokucoca umoya. Enye yezona ngxaki zinkulu ezichaphazela umsebenzi webhubhoratri yindlela yokusombulula ingxaki yokukhupha umoya ngokukhuselekileyo nangendlela efanelekileyo. Kwinkqubo yophuhliso lwebhubhoratri, kudla ngokubakho iintlobo ngeentlobo zeepayipi kunye neebhotile zegesi ezisasazwa kwibhubhoratri. Kwezinye iimeko, kufuneka kuqwalaselwe igesi ekhethekileyo ukuphucula ubunjineli benkqubo yokubonelela ngegesi, ukuze kuqinisekiswe uphuhliso oluhle lwebhubhoratri kwixesha elizayo.
2. Ngokuphathelele ukwakhiwa kobunjineli beenkqubo zomgangatho wamanzi, imfuno yokulungelelaniswa kunye nokuhambelana kokwakhiwa ngokubanzi kweelabhoratri zanamhlanje iye yaba ngumkhwa wehlabathi, nto leyo efuna ukuba inkqubo yamanzi acocekileyo ibe neengcamango kunye nobuchule boyilo obudibeneyo. Ke ngoko, ukwakhiwa kobunjineli beenkqubo zomgangatho wamanzi nako kubaluleke kakhulu kwiilabhoratri.
3. Ubunjineli benkqubo yokukhupha umoya. Le yenye yeenkqubo ezinomlinganiselo omkhulu kunye nefuthe elikhulu kuyo yonke iprojekthi yokwakha elebhu. Ukuba inkqubo yokungenisa umoya igqibelele kuya kuchaphazela ngqo impilo yabavavanyi, ukusebenza kunye nokugcinwa kwezixhobo zokuvavanya, imeko-bume yovavanyo, njl.njl.
Amanqaku malunga nokwakhiwa kwegumbi lokucoca elebhu
Kwinqanaba lokwakha leprojekthi yokucoca, ulwakhiwo lwezakhiwo ezifana nemigangatho yangaphakathi, izinto ezixhonyiweyo, iingcango zodonga kunye neefestile, kunye neesilingi ezixhonyiweyo zidibene neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zomsebenzi ezifana ne-HVAC, ukukhanyisa umbane, umbane obuthathaka, unikezelo lwamanzi kunye nemibhobho yamanzi kunye nezixhobo. Umgama wenyathelo mfutshane kwaye ubungakanani bothuli bukhulu. Ukongeza ekulandeleni ngokungqongqo ukuhamba kwenkqubo, abasebenzi bokwakha kufuneka banxibe kakuhle xa bengena kwindawo kwaye abavumelekanga ukuba bazise udaka kunye nezinye inkunkuma. Kufuneka batshintshe izihlangu zabo xa bengena kwindawo emva komsebenzi. Zonke izinto zokuhombisa, iindawo zokufakela kufuneka zicocwe njengoko kufuneka ngaphambi kokuba zingene kwindawo kwaye zifikelele kucoceko olufunekayo. Ngaphambi kokuba iindonga, iisilingi kunye nezinye izakhiwo zivaliwe, imiphezulu yazo zonke izinto ezikwindawo evaliweyo kufuneka ihlanjululwe nge-vacuum cleaner okanye ihlanjululwe ngamanzi ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho thuli luqokelelanayo. Imisebenzi evelisa uthuli kufuneka yenziwe kumagumbi akhethekileyo avaliweyo. Amagumbi akwiprojekthi yegumbi elicocekileyo kufuneka ahlanjululwe rhoqo ukuthintela ukusasazeka kothuli. Akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo ukungenisa izinto ezingcolileyo okanye izinto ezinokuba ne-mildew kwindawo yokusebenza.
Ixesha leposi: Feb-29-2024