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IZIQINISEKISO ZOKWAKHIWA KWEGUMBI ELICACILEYO ILabhoratri

igumbi elicocekileyo
igumbi elicocekileyo elebhu

Amanqaku aphambili okuhlobisa igumbi lebhubhoratri kunye nenkqubo yokwakha

Ngaphambi kokuhombisa ilabhoratri yanamhlanje, inkampani yokuhombisa igumbi lokucoca igumbi lebhubhoratri kufuneka ithathe inxaxheba ukuze ifezekise ukuhlanganiswa kokusebenza kunye nobuhle. Okokuqala, ukukhethwa kweendawo zamagumbi acocekileyo aselabhoratri kunokwahlulwa zibe ziimeko ezininzi: izakhiwo ezisakhiwayo, ulwakhiwo lwasekuhlaleni lugqityiwe, izakhiwo ezingakhange zihlalwe ngabasebenzi, kunye nezakhiwo ezidala eziye zasetyenziswa iminyaka emininzi kwaye noyilo lwazo ludibana. iimeko zokusekwa.

Emva kokuba indawo igqityiwe, inyathelo elilandelayo luyilo lolungelelwaniso, olunokwahlulwa ngokwesiqhelo lube: ① uyilo loqwalaselo oluphangaleleyo: Into efunekayo yimali eyaneleyo kunye nesithuba sesiza esiphangaleleyo. Unokucwangcisa iilabhoratri ezineepropati ezahlukeneyo kunye neendidi. Njengegumbi le-R & D, igumbi lokulawula umgangatho, igumbi lesixhobo esichanekileyo, igumbi lamachiza, igumbi lokufudumeza lobushushu obuphezulu, igumbi lokucubungula kwangaphambili, igumbi lesampula, njl. Ifanelekile kumashishini amakhulu kunye namaziko ophando. ②Uyilo olukhethiweyo loqwalaselo: Ngenxa yoqwalaselo lwemali kunye nesiza, uyilo olubanzi alunakuqukwa. Ngoko ke, kuphela iimveliso ezifanelekileyo zinokukhethwa, kwaye imisebenzi kufuneka igxininiswe kwaye icwangciswe. Ilungele iilabhoratri ezincinci kunye neziphakathi. Emva kokuba ezi zinto zingentla zichongiwe, isicwangciso somgangatho woyilo lwebhubhoratri kunye nomxholo wokucwangcisa unokuzotywa. Okulandelayo, izinto ezintathu eziphambili eziya kuchaphazela umgangatho wokwakha kwixesha elizayo ziqwalaselwe: ① Indlela yolwakhiwo yokungena kwamanzi kunye nemibhobho yokuhambisa amanzi. ② Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nokuhanjiswa kweLabhoratri yeNdlela. ③Indlela yombhobho womoya wesixhobo sokukhupha kunye nokubalwa komthamo wokukhupha wenjini yefeni.

Imixholo emithathu esisiseko yobunjineli begumbi elicocekileyo elebhu

1. Iprojekthi yokucoca umoya. Enye yeengxaki ezinkulu ezichaphazela umsebenzi welabhoratri yindlela yokusombulula ingxaki yokukhupha ngokukhuselekileyo nangempumelelo. Kwinkqubo yophuhliso lwebhubhoratri, kukho rhoqo iindidi zeebhobho kunye neebhotile zegesi ezisasazwa kwibhubhoratri. Kuba ezinye igesi ekhethekileyo kufuneka ziqwalaselwe ukuphucula inkqubo yokubonelela ngegesi ubunjineli, ukuze kuqinisekiswe uphuhliso olulungileyo lwebhubhoratri kwixesha elizayo.

2. Ngokumalunga nolwakhiwo lobunjineli benkqubo yomgangatho wamanzi. Imfuno yolungelelwaniso kunye nokungaguquguquki kulwakhiwo olulonke lweelabhoratri zanamhlanje ngokuthe ngcembe iye yaba yindlela yehlabathi, efuna ukuba inkqubo yamanzi acocekileyo kufuneka ibe neengqikelelo zoyilo oludibeneyo kunye nobuchule. Ngoko ke, ukwakhiwa kobunjineli benkqubo yomgangatho wamanzi kubaluleke kakhulu kwiilabhoratri.

3. Ubunjineli benkqubo yokukhupha umoya. Le yenye yeenkqubo ezinomlinganiselo omkhulu kunye neyona mpembelelo ibanzi kuyo yonke iprojekthi yokwakha ilabhoratri. Ingaba inkqubo yokungenisa umoya ilungile iya kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo impilo yabavavanyi, ukusebenza kunye nokugcinwa kwezixhobo zovavanyo, indawo yovavanyo, njl.

Amanqaku ngolwakhiwo lwegumbi elicocekileyo elebhu

Kwinqanaba lokuhombisa leprojekthi yegumbi elicocekileyo, ulwakhiwo lwangaphakathi olunje ngemigangatho yangaphakathi, izinto ezijingayo, iindonga, iingcango kunye neefestile, kunye neesilingi ezixhonyiweyo zidibene neentlobo ezininzi zomsebenzi onje ngeHVAC, ukukhanya kombane, umbane obuthathaka, unikezelo lwamanzi kunye nokuhambisa amanzi. , kunye nezixhobo. Umgama wesinyathelo umfutshane kwaye ubuninzi bothuli bukhulu. Ukongeza kokuthobela ngokungqongqo ukuhamba kwenkqubo, abasebenzi bokwakha nabo kufuneka banxibe ngokucocekileyo xa bengena kwindawo kwaye abavumelekanga ukuzisa udaka kunye nolunye udoti. Kufuneka batshintshe izihlangu zabo xa bengena kwindawo emva komsebenzi. Zonke izinto zokuhombisa, izixhobo zokufakela kufuneka zicocwe njengoko zifunwa ngaphambi kokungena kwindawo kunye nokufikelela kucoceko olufunekayo. Ngaphambi kokuba iindonga, iisilingi kunye nezinye izakhiwo zivalwe, umphezulu wazo zonke izinto ezikwindawo evalelweyo kufuneka ucolwe ngothuli ngesicoci sokufunxa okanye ucocwe ngamanzi ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho luthuli luqokelelanayo. Imisebenzi eyenza uthuli kufuneka iqhutywe kumagumbi akhethekileyo avaliweyo. Amagumbi ngaphakathi kweprojekthi yegumbi elicocekileyo kufuneka acocwe rhoqo ukuthintela ukwanda kothuli. Akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo ukuzisa izinto ezingacocekanga okanye izinto ezithanda ukungunda kwindawo yokusebenza.

ukwakhiwa kwegumbi elicocekileyo
ubunjineli begumbi elicocekileyo

Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-10-2024