Xa kufikwa kulwakhiwo lwegumbi elicocekileyo, into yokuqala ekufuneka yenziwe kukucwangcisa inkqubo kunye nokwakha iiplani ngokufanelekileyo, uze emva koko ukhethe isakhiwo sesakhiwo kunye nezixhobo zokwakha ezihlangabezana neempawu zegumbi elicocekileyo. Indawo yolwakhiwo lwegumbi elicocekileyo kufuneka ikhethwe ngokusekelwe kwimvelaphi yobonelelo lwamandla lwendawo. Emva koko yahlulahlula inkqubo yokucoca umoya kunye nenkqubo yokukhupha umoya, kwaye ekugqibeleni ukhethe izixhobo zokucoca umoya ezifanelekileyo. Nokuba ligumbi elitsha okanye elihlaziyiweyo, kufuneka lihonjiswe ngokwemigangatho kunye neenkcukacha zelizwe ezifanelekileyo.
1. Inkqubo yegumbi elicocekileyo inamacandelo amahlanu:
(1). Ukugcina inkqubo yolwakhiwo lwesilingi ikwimeko entle, iiphaneli zodonga zesandwich zoboya belitye kunye neephaneli zophahla zesandwich zeglasi zemagnesium zisetyenziswa rhoqo.
(2). Ulwakhiwo lomgangatho ludla ngokuba ngumgangatho ophakamileyo, umgangatho we-epoxy okanye umgangatho we-PVC.
(3). Inkqubo yokucoca umoya. Umoya udlula kwinkqubo yokucoca enamanqanaba amathathu yesihluzo sokuqala, isihluzo esiphakathi kunye nesihluzo se-hepa ukuqinisekisa ukucoceka komoya.
(4). Inkqubo yonyango lobushushu bomoya kunye nokufuma, umoya opholileyo, ukupholisa, ukususa ubumanzi kunye nokufuma.
(5). Ukuhamba kwabantu kunye nokuhamba kwezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo kwinkqubo yegumbi ecocekileyo, ishawa yomoya, ishawa yomoya wemithwalo, ibhokisi yeepasi.
2. Ukufakelwa kwezixhobo emva kokwakhiwa kwegumbi elicocekileyo:
Zonke izinto zokugcina igumbi elicocekileyo elilungisiweyo zicutshungulwa kwigumbi elicocekileyo ngokwemodyuli edibeneyo kunye nochungechunge, olufanele ukuveliswa ngobuninzi, ngomgangatho ozinzileyo kunye nokuhanjiswa ngokukhawuleza. Iyakwazi ukushukuma kwaye iguquguquka, kwaye ifanelekile ukufakwa kwiifektri ezintsha kunye nokuguqulwa kobuchwepheshe begumbi elicocekileyo kwiifektri ezindala. Isakhiwo sokugcina sinokudityaniswa ngokungakhethiyo ngokweemfuno zenkqubo kwaye kulula ukusiqhekeza. Indawo yokwakha encedisayo efunekayo incinci kwaye iimfuno zokuhombisa izakhiwo zomhlaba ziphantsi. Uhlobo lolungiselelo lokuhamba komoya luguquguquka kwaye lufanelekile, olunokuhlangabezana neemfuno zeendawo ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza kunye namanqanaba ahlukeneyo okucoceka.
3. Ukwakhiwa kwegumbi elicocekileyo:
(1). Iiphaneli zodonga zokwahlulahlula: kuquka iifestile neengcango, izinto ezisetyenziswayo ziiphaneli zesandwich, kodwa kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeephaneli zesandwich.
(2). Iiphaneli zesilingi: kuquka ii-suspenders, ii-beams, kunye nee-grid grid zesilingi. Ezi zinto zihlala ziyi-sandwich panels.
(3). Izixhobo zokukhanyisa: Sebenzisa izibane ezikhethekileyo ezingenalo uthuli.
(4). Imveliso yamagumbi acocekileyo ibandakanya ikakhulu iisilingi, iinkqubo zomoya opholileyo, izahlulo, imigangatho, kunye nezixhobo zokukhanyisa.
(5). Umgangatho: umgangatho ophakamileyo, umgangatho wePVC onganyakaziyo okanye umgangatho we-epoxy.
(6). Inkqubo yomoya opholileyo: kuquka iyunithi yomoya opholileyo, ipayipi yomoya, inkqubo yokucoca, i-FFU, njl.
4. Izinto zokulawula ukwakhiwa kwegumbi elicocekileyo ziquka ezi zinto zilandelayo:
(1). Lawula ukuxinana kwamasuntswana othuli adadayo emoyeni kwigumbi elicocekileyo elingenalo uthuli.
(2). Ulawulo lobushushu kunye nokufuma kwigumbi elicocekileyo.
(3). Ulawulo loxinzelelo kunye nolawulo kwigumbi elicocekileyo.
(4). Ukukhutshwa nokuthintela umbane ongashukumiyo kwigumbi elicocekileyo.
(5). Ulawulo lokukhutshwa kwegesi engcolisayo kwigumbi elicocekileyo.
5. Ukwakhiwa kwegumbi elicocekileyo kufuneka kuhlolwe ngokwezi nkalo zilandelayo:
(1). Isiphumo sokuhluza umoya silungile kwaye sinokulawula ngempumelelo ukuveliswa kwamasuntswana othuli kwaye sibangele ungcoliseko lwesibini. Isiphumo sokulawula ubushushu bomoya kunye nokufuma silungile.
(2). Isakhiwo sesakhiwo sinesivalo esihle, sigcina isandi siqinile kwaye sisebenza kakuhle ekuthinteleni ingxolo, sifakelwe ngokuqinileyo nangokukhuselekileyo, sibukeka sintle, kwaye sinomphezulu ogudileyo ongavelisi okanye ongaqokeleli uthuli.
(3). Uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi luqinisekisiwe kwaye lunokulungiswa ngokweemfuno ukuthintela ukucoceka komoya wangaphakathi ekuphazamisekeni ngumoya wangaphandle.
(4). Susa kwaye ulawule umbane onganyangekiyo ngokufanelekileyo ukukhusela umgangatho kunye nokhuseleko lwemveliso kwigumbi elicocekileyo elingenalo uthuli.
(5). Uyilo lwenkqubo lufanelekile, olunokukhusela ngokufanelekileyo ubomi bokusebenza kwezixhobo, lunciphise amaxesha okulungiswa kweempazamo, kwaye lwenze ukusebenza kube konga imali kwaye konge amandla.
Ukwakhiwa kwegumbi elicocekileyo luhlobo lomsebenzi obanzi onemisebenzi emininzi. Okokuqala, kufuna intsebenziswano yabasebenzi abahlukeneyo - ulwakhiwo, umoya opholileyo, umbane, amanzi acocekileyo, igesi ecocekileyo, njl. Okwesibini, kufuneka kulawulwe iiparameter ezininzi, ezinje: ukucoceka komoya, uxinano lweebhaktheriya, umthamo womoya, uxinzelelo, ingxolo, ukukhanya, njl. Ngexesha lokwakhiwa kwegumbi elicocekileyo, ziingcali kuphela ezilungelelanisa ngokupheleleyo intsebenziswano phakathi kwezinto ezahlukeneyo zobungcali ezinokufikelela kulawulo olufanelekileyo lweeparameter ezahlukeneyo ekufuneka zilawulwe kwigumbi elicocekileyo.
Nokuba ukusebenza ngokubanzi kokwakhiwa kwegumbi elicocekileyo kulungile okanye akunjalo kunxulumene nomgangatho wemveliso yomthengi kunye neendleko zokusebenza. Amagumbi amaninzi acocekileyo ayilwe kwaye ahonjiswe ngabantu abangengoochwephesha asenokungabi nangxaki ngolawulo lokucoceka komoya, ubushushu bomoya opholileyo kunye nokufuma, kodwa ngenxa yokungaqondi kakuhle kobungcali, iinkqubo eziyilwe zineziphene ezininzi ezingenangqondo nezifihlakeleyo. Iimfuno zolawulo ezifunekayo kubathengi zihlala zifezekiswa ngeendleko zokusebenza ezibizayo. Kulapho abathengi abaninzi bakhala khona. I-Super Clean Tech ibigxile kwizicwangciso zobunjineli begumbi elicocekileyo, uyilo, ulwakhiwo kunye neeprojekthi zokuhlaziya kangangeminyaka engaphezu kwama-20. Ibonelela ngezisombululo ze-one-stop kwiprojekthi yegumbi elicocekileyo kumashishini ahlukeneyo.
Ixesha leposi: Jan-18-2024