Ngophuhliso olukhawulezayo lweshishini langoku, iindibano zocweyo zamagumbi acocekileyo zisetyenziswe ngokubanzi kuzo zonke iinkalo zobomi, kodwa abantu abaninzi abanalo ukuqonda okupheleleyo kweendibano zocweyo zamagumbi acocekileyo, ngakumbi abanye babasebenzi abanxulumeneyo, okuya kubangela ngokuthe ngqo ukusetyenziswa okungalunganga kocweyo lwamagumbi, okukhokelela ekutshatyalalisweni kwendawo yokusebenzela kunye nokwanda kwezinga lemveliso enesiphene. Ngoko yintoni igumbi lokusebenzela elicocekileyo? Loluphi uhlobo lovavanyo olwahlulwe ngalo? Indlela yokusebenzisa ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokugcina imeko yendawo yokusebenzela yegumbi elicocekileyo?
Igumbi lokusebenzela elicocekileyo likwabizwa ngokuba ligumbi elingenathuli. Ibhekisa kwigumbi eliyilwe ngokukodwa elisusa izinto ezingcolisa umoya ezinje ngemicroparticles, umoya oyingozi, kunye neebhaktheriya emoyeni ngaphakathi kwendawo ethile, kwaye ilawula ubushushu bangaphakathi, ukucoceka, uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi, isantya sokuhamba komoya kunye nokuhanjiswa komoya, ukungcangcazela kwengxolo, ukukhanya, kunye nombane ongatshintshiyo phakathi koluhlu oluthile lweemfuno.
Ukubeka nje, iworkshop yegumbi ecocekileyo yenzelwe indawo yokuvelisa esemgangathweni efuna amanqanaba ococeko kwiindawo ezithile zokuvelisa. Inamathemba osetyenziso olubanzi kwi-microelectronics, itekhnoloji ye-opto-magnetic, i-bioengineering, izixhobo ze-elektroniki, izixhobo ezichanekileyo, i-aerospace, ishishini lokutya, i-cosmetics industry, uphando lwezenzululwazi kunye nokufundisa, kunye nezinye iinkalo.
Kukho imigangatho emithathu engundoqo yokuhlelwa kwegumbi elicocekileyo esetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ngoku.
1. Umgangatho we-ISO we-International Organisation for Standardization: ukulinganisa igumbi elicocekileyo ngokusekelwe kumxholo wothuli nge-cubic meter yomoya.
2. Umgangatho we-FS 209D wase-United States: ngokusekelwe kwisiqulatho se-particle nganye cubic foot yomoya njengesiseko sokulinganisa.
3. I-GMP (i-Good Production Practice) umgangatho wokulinganisa: ngokukodwa kwishishini lamachiza. Ixabiso elincinci, liphezulu izinga lokucoceka.
Uninzi lwabasebenzisi bamagumbi okucoca bayazi ukufumana iqela lobuchwephesha lokwakha kodwa balutyeshele ulawulo lwasemva kolwakhiwo, okukhokelela ekubeni amanye amagumbi acoceke afaneleke xa esiwa ukuba asetyenziswe. Emva kwexesha lokusebenza, i-particle concentration is overrun, ngoko izinga eliphosakeleyo lempahla liyenyuka, kwaye ezinye zishiywe.
Umsebenzi wokucoca igumbi ubaluleke kakhulu. Ayihambelani kuphela nomgangatho wemveliso, kodwa ichaphazela ubomi benkonzo yamagumbi acocekileyo. Xa kuhlalutywa ubungakanani bemithombo yongcoliseko lwamagumbi acocekileyo, ungcoliseko olubangelwa yimiba yabantu lubalelwa kuma-80%. Ubukhulu becala lungcoliseko lwe-particle kunye ne-microbial.
(1) Abasebenzi kufuneka banxibe iimpahla ezingenalo uthuli ngaphambi kokuba bangene kwigumbi elicocekileyo.
Uluhlu lwempahla ekhuselayo ye-anti-static luquka iimpahla ezichasene ne-static, izicathulo ezichasene ne-static, i-caps anti-static kunye nezinye iimveliso. Bangakwazi ukufikelela kwinqanaba lokucoceka kweklasi ye-1,000 kunye ne-10,000 ngokuhlamba ngokuphindaphindiweyo. Izinto ezichasene ne-static zinokunciphisa ukufakwa kothuli, iinwele kunye nezinye izinto ezingcolileyo, kwaye kwangaxeshanye ziyakwazi ukwahlula ukubila, inkwethu, ibhaktheriya kunye nezinye izinto eziveliswa yimetabolism yabantu. Ukunciphisa ungcoliseko olubangelwa yimiba yabantu.
(2) Sebenzisa iimveliso zokusula ezifanelekileyo ngokwenqanaba legumbi elicocekileyo.
Ukusebenzisa iimveliso zokusula ezingafanelekanga kulula ukupilisi kunye ne-dandruff, iibhaktheriya zokuzalisa, kungekhona nje ukungcolisa indawo yokusebenzela, kodwa kubangela ukungcoliseka kwemveliso.
Yenziwe ngefiber ende yepolyester okanye i-ultra-fine ifayibha ende, ivakala ithambile kwaye ithambile, inobubhetyebhetye obuhle, kwaye inokumelana nokushwabana okuhle kunye nokumelana nokunxiba.
Ukulungiswa kokuluka, akukho lula ukwenza iipilisi, akukho lula ukubola. Ukupakishwa kugqityiwe kwiworkshop engenathuli, kwaye akulula ukuzala iibhaktheriya emva kokucoca ngokucokisekileyo.
Sebenzisa iinkqubo ezikhethekileyo zokutywinwa komphetho ezifana ne-ultrasonic kunye ne-laser ukuqinisekisa ukuba imida ayilula ukuwa.
Ingasetyenziselwa kwimisebenzi yokuvelisa kumagumbi acocekileyo ukusuka kwiklasi ye-10 ukuya kwiklasi ye-1000 ukususa uthuli ebusweni beemveliso, ezifana ne-LCD / microelectronics / semiconductor iimveliso. Isenokusetyenziswa ukucoca oomatshini bokupholisha, izixhobo, umphezulu wemagnethi yemidiya, iglasi, kunye nangaphakathi kwimibhobho yentsimbi ekhazimlisiweyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-19-2025