Umoya ococekileyo yenye yezinto ezibalulekileyo ukuze wonke umntu aphile. Iprototype yesihluzo somoya sisixhobo sokukhusela ukuphefumla esisetyenziselwa ukukhusela ukuphefumla kwabantu. Ibamba kwaye ibhengeze amaqhekeza ahlukeneyo emoyeni, ngaloo ndlela iphucula umgangatho womoya wangaphakathi. Ngokukodwa ngoku njengoko i-coronavirus entsha igquba kwihlabathi liphela, uninzi lwemingcipheko yezempilo echongiweyo inxulumene nongcoliseko lomoya. Ngokwengxelo ye-EPHA, ithuba lokufumana i-coronavirus entsha kwizixeko ezingcolisekileyo liphezulu ukuya kuma-84%, kwaye i-90% yomsebenzi womntu kunye nexesha lokuzonwabisa lichithwa ngaphakathi. Indlela yokuphucula ngokufanelekileyo umgangatho womoya wangaphakathi, ukukhetha isisombululo esifanelekileyo sokucoca umoya yinxalenye ephambili yalo.
Ukukhethwa kokucoca umoya kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, ezifana nomgangatho womoya wangaphandle, iikhemikhali ezisetyenzisiweyo, imveliso kunye nendawo yokuhlala, ukuhlanjululwa kwangaphakathi, izityalo, njl. qinisekisa ukuba umgangatho womoya wangaphakathi ufikelela kumgangatho, kuyimfuneko ukufakela isihluzo somoya.
Itekhnoloji yokususa i-particle emoyeni ikakhulu ibandakanya ukuhluzwa koomatshini, i-adsorption, ukususwa kothuli lwe-electrostatic, i-ion engalunganga kunye neendlela zeplasma, kunye nokuhluzwa kwe-electrostatic. Xa ulungiselela inkqubo yokucoca, kuyimfuneko ukukhetha ukusebenza kakuhle kokucoca kunye nokudibanisa okufanelekileyo kweefilitha zomoya. Ngaphambi kokukhetha, kukho imiba emininzi ekufuneka iqondwe kwangaphambili:
1. Ukulinganisa ngokuchanekileyo umxholo wothuli kunye neempawu zamasuntswana othuli lomoya wangaphandle: Umoya wangaphakathi uyahluzwa emoyeni wangaphandle uze uthunyelwe ngaphakathi. Oku kuhambelana nezinto zokucoca, ukukhethwa kwamanqanaba okucoca, njl., ngakumbi kwi-multi-stage purification. Ngethuba lenkqubo yokucoca, ukukhetha isihluzi sangaphambili kufuna ukuqwalaselwa ngokubanzi kwendawo yangaphandle, indawo yokusetyenziswa, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okusebenza kunye nezinye izinto;
2. Imigangatho yokucoca yokuhlanjululwa kwangaphakathi: Amanqanaba okucoceka angahlulwa abe yiklasi ye-100000-1000000 ngokusekelwe kwinani leengqungquthela kwi-cubic meter yomoya obubanzi bayo bukhulu kunomgangatho wokuhlela. Isihluzi somoya sikwisiphelo sobonelelo lomoya. Ngokwemigangatho yemigangatho eyahlukeneyo, xa uyila kwaye ukhetha izihlungi, kuyimfuneko ukumisela ukusebenza kakuhle kokucoca umoya kwinqanaba lokugqibela. Inqanaba lokugqibela lokucoca limisela iqondo lokuhlanjululwa komoya, kwaye isigaba sokudibanisa isihluzo somoya kufuneka sikhethwe ngokufanelekileyo. Bala ukusebenza kakuhle kwenqanaba ngalinye kwaye ukhethe ukusuka ezantsi ukuya phezulu ukukhusela isihluzo somgangatho ophezulu kunye nokwandisa ubomi baso benkonzo. Umzekelo, ukuba ucoceko oluqhelekileyo lwangaphakathi luyafuneka, isihluzo sokuqala sinokusetyenziswa. Ukuba inqanaba lokucoca liphezulu, isihluzo esidityanisiweyo sinokusetyenziswa, kwaye ukusebenza kakuhle kwinqanaba ngalinye lokucoca kunokuqwalaselwa ngokufanelekileyo;
3. Khetha isihluzo esichanekileyo: Ngokwemeko engqongileyo yokusetyenziswa kunye neemfuno ezisebenzayo, khetha ubungakanani obufanelekileyo bokucoca, ukuxhathisa, ukubamba uthuli, isantya somoya wokuhluza, ukusetyenzwa komthamo womoya, njl., kwaye uzame ukukhetha ukusebenza kakuhle, ukuxhathisa okuphantsi. , umthamo omkhulu wokubamba uthuli, isantya somoya esiphakathi, kunye nokucubungula Isihluzo sinomthamo omkhulu womoya kwaye kulula ukuyifaka.
Iiparamitha ekufuneka ziqinisekiswe xa ukhetha:
1) Ubungakanani. Ukuba isihluzo sengxowa, kufuneka uqinisekise inani leengxowa kunye nobunzulu bengxowa;
2) Ukusebenza kakuhle;
3) Ukuchasana kokuqala, ipharamitha yokuchasana efunwa ngumthengi, ukuba akukho mfuneko ekhethekileyo, yikhethe ngokwe-100-120Pa;
4. Ukuba indawo yangaphakathi ikwindawo enobushushu obuphezulu, ukufuma okuphezulu, iasidi kunye nealkali, kuya kufuneka usebenzise izihluzi ezihambelana nobushushu obuphezulu kunye nezihlunu eziphezulu zokufuma. Olu hlobo lwesihluzi kufuneka lusebenzise oluhambelanayo nokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, iphepha lokucoca ukufuma okuphezulu kunye nebhodi yokwahlula. Kanye kunye nezixhobo zesakhelo, izitywini, njl., ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezikhethekileyo zokusingqongileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-25-2023