Emva kokuba nolwazi oluthile ngeprojekthi yegumbi lokucoca, wonke umntu unokwazi ukuba iindleko zokwakha i-workshop epheleleyo azibizi kakhulu, ngoko ke kuyimfuneko ukwenza izigqibo ezahlukeneyo kunye nohlahlo-lwabiwo mali kwangaphambili.
1. Uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lweprojekthi
(1). Ukugcina uyilo lwesicwangciso sophuhliso loqoqosho olusebenza ixesha elide nolusebenzayo lolona khetho lufanelekileyo. Isicwangciso soyilo lwegumbi lokucoca kufuneka siqwalasele ulawulo lweendleko kunye noyilo lwesayensi.
(2). Zama ukwenza umgangatho wococeko lwegumbi ngalinye ungahlukanga kakhulu. Ngokwendlela yokuhambisa umoya ekhethiweyo kunye noyilo olwahlukileyo, igumbi ngalinye lokucoca linokulungiswa ngokwalo, umthamo wolondolozo uncinci, kwaye iindleko zale projekthi yegumbi lokucoca ziphantsi.
(3). Ukuze kuhlengahlengiswe ukwakhiwa ngokutsha nokuphuculwa kweprojekthi yegumbi lokucoca, iprojekthi yegumbi lokucoca iyahlulwahlulwa, iprojekthi yegumbi lokucoca ikwindawo enye, kwaye iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokungenisa umoya zinokugcinwa, kodwa ingxolo kunye nokungcangcazela kufuneka kulawulwe, ukusebenza kokwenyani kulula kwaye kucacile, umthamo wolondolozo mncinci, kwaye indlela yokulungisa kunye nokulawula ilula. Ixabiso lale projekthi yegumbi lokucoca kunye neworkshop yokucoca liphezulu.
(4) Yongeza uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali apha, iimfuno kumashishini ahlukeneyo okuvelisa zahlukile, ngoko ke ixabiso lahlukile. Ezinye iiworkshops zamagumbi okucoca amashishini zifuna izixhobo zobushushu obungaguqukiyo kunye nokufuma, ngelixa ezinye zifuna izixhobo ezichasene nokuma. Emva koko, ngokwemeko ethile yeprojekthi yegumbi lokucoca, ukufikeleleka koqoqosho komenzi kufanele kuqwalaselwe ngokupheleleyo, kwaye izinto ezahlukeneyo kufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngokupheleleyo ukuze kuchongwe ukuba loluphi ucwangciso lokucoca oluza kusetyenziswa.
2. Uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwamaxabiso
(1). Zininzi kakhulu izinto ezibandakanyekayo kwixabiso lezinto zokwakha, ezifana neendonga zokwahlulahlula igumbi lokucoca, iisilingi zokuhombisa, ukuhanjiswa kwamanzi kunye nokukhupha amanzi, izixhobo zokukhanyisa kunye neesekethe zombane, i-air conditioner kunye nokucoca, kunye neendlela zokuhamba ngeenyawo.
(2). Iindleko zokwakha ii-workshops ezicocekileyo zihlala ziphezulu, ngoko uninzi lwabathengi luya kwenza uphando ngaphambi kokwakhiwa kweeprojekthi zegumbi lokucoca ukuze benze uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali olufanelekileyo lwemali-mboleko. Okukhona ubunzima bokwakha buphezulu kunye neemfuno zezixhobo ezifanelekileyo, kokukhona iindleko zokwakha ziphezulu.
(3). Ngokuphathelele iimfuno zococeko, okukhona ucoceko luphezulu kwaye iindawo ezininzi zininzi, kokukhona ixabiso liya kuba phezulu.
(4). Ngokuphathelele ubunzima bokwakha, umzekelo, ukuphakama kwesilingi kuphantsi kakhulu okanye kuphezulu kakhulu, okanye ukuphuculwa nokuhlaziywa komgangatho ophakathi kuphezulu kakhulu.
(5) Kukwakho umahluko obalulekileyo kwinqanaba lokwakhiwa kwesakhiwo sefektri, isakhiwo sentsimbi okanye isakhiwo sekhonkrithi. Xa kuthelekiswa nesakhiwo sentsimbi, ukwakhiwa kwesakhiwo sefektri sekhonkrithi eqinisiweyo kunzima ngakumbi kwezinye iindawo.
(6) Ngokuphathelele indawo yokwakha ifektri, okukhona indawo yefektri inkulu, kokukhona uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwexabiso luya kuba phezulu.
(7) Umgangatho wezinto zokwakha nezixhobo. Umzekelo, amaxabiso ezinto zokwakha ezifanayo, izinto zokwakha ezisemgangathweni wesizwe kunye nezinto zokwakha ezingaqhelekanga, kunye nezixhobo zokwakha ezisemgangathweni wesizwe ezineempawu ezingadumanga ngokuqinisekileyo zahlukile. Ngokuphathelele izixhobo, ezinje ngokukhetha ii-air conditioner, i-FFU, amagumbi okuhlamba umoya, kunye nezinye izixhobo eziyimfuneko ngokwenene ngumahluko kumgangatho.
(8) Umahluko kwimizi-mveliso, efana neefektri zokutya, iifektri zobuhle, izixhobo zonyango, igumbi lokucoca le-GMP, igumbi lokucoca esibhedlele, njl.njl., imigangatho yeshishini ngalinye nayo yahlukile, kwaye amaxabiso nawo aya kwahluka.
Isishwankathelo: Xa usenza uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali lweprojekthi yegumbi lokucoca, kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela uyilo lwesayensi kunye nokuphuculwa okuzinzileyo okulandelayo kunye notshintsho. Ngokukodwa, ixabiso lilonke limiselwa ngokusekwe kubukhulu befektri, ukuhlelwa kwendawo yokusebenzela, ukusetyenziswa kweshishini, inqanaba lococeko kunye neemfuno zokwenza ngokwezifiso. Kakade ke, awunakonga imali ngokunciphisa izinto ezingeyomfuneko.
Ixesha leposi: Sep-04-2025