INDLELA YOKUPHUMEZELA UKUKHANYA OKUGCINA AMANDLA KWIGUMBI ELICOCEKILEYO?

1. Imigaqo elandelwa kukukhanya kokugcina amandla kwi-GMP igumbi elicocekileyo phantsi kwesiseko sokuqinisekisa ubuninzi bokukhanya okwaneleyo kunye nomgangatho, kuyimfuneko ukugcina umbane wokukhanyisa kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Ukonga amandla okukhanyisa ikakhulu ngokwamkela iimveliso zokukhanyisa ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye nezonga amandla, ukuphucula umgangatho, ukulungisa uyilo lokukhanyisa kunye nezinye iindlela. Iskimu esicetyiswayo simi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

①Misela inqanaba lokukhanyisa ngokweemfuno ezibonakalayo.

② uyilo lokukhanyisa okonga amandla ukuze ufumane isikhanyiso esifunekayo.

③Umthombo wokukhanya osebenza kakhulu usetyenziswa kwisiseko sokwanelisa unikezelo lombala kunye nethoni yombala efanelekileyo.

④ Sebenzisa izibane eziphezulu ezingavelisi ilitha.

⑤ Umphezulu wangaphakathi wamkela izinto zokuhombisa ezinembonakalo ephezulu.

⑥ Ukudibanisa okunengqiqo kokukhanya kunye nenkqubo yomoya wokushisa ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu.

⑦ Misela izixhobo zokukhanyisa eziguquguqukayo ezinokucinywa okanye zibe mfiliba xa zingafunwa

⑧ Ukusetyenziswa ngokupheleleyo kwezibane ezenziweyo kunye nezibane zendalo.

⑨ Ucoce rhoqo izibane kunye nemigangatho yangaphakathi, kwaye useke isixokelelwano sokutshintshwa kwezibane kunye nokugcinwa.

2. Imilinganiselo engundoqo yokonga umbane:

① Ukukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kwemithombo yokukhanya ephezulu. Ukuze ulondoloze amandla ombane, umthombo wokukhanya kufuneka ukhethwe ngokufanelekileyo, kwaye amanyathelo aphambili alandelayo

a. Zama ukuba ungazisebenzisi izibane ze-incandescent.

b. Ukukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kwezibane zefluorescent ezinobubanzi obumxinwa kunye nezibane ezixineneyo zefluorescent.

c. Kancinci ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwezibane ze-fluorescent eziphezulu zoxinzelelo lwe-mercury

d. Ukukhuthaza ngokusebenzayo ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nobomi obude izibane ze-sodium ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye nezibane ze-metal halide

② Sebenzisa izibane ezonga amandla eziphezulu

3. Ukukhuthaza iibhola ze-elektroniki kunye neebhola zemagneti ezonga amandla:

Xa kuthelekiswa neebhola zemagnethi zemveli, iibhola ze-elektroniki zokukhanyisa izibane zineengenelo zombane ophantsi oqalayo, ingxolo ephantsi, ukuvulwa kobushushu obuphantsi, ubunzima obulula, kwaye akukho kuqhwanyaza, njl. . Xa kuthelekiswa ne-ballasts ye-elektroniki, ii-ballasts zokonga amandla zinexabiso eliphantsi, amacandelo e-harmonic aphantsi, akukho kuphazamiseka kwe-high-frequency, ukuthembeka okuphezulu kunye nobomi obude. Xa kuthelekiswa ne-ballasts yendabuko, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okugcina amandla okugcina amandla e-ballasts kuyancitshiswa malunga ne-50%, kodwa ixabiso limalunga ne-1.6 kuphela ye-ballasts yendabuko yamagnetic.

4. Ukonga amandla kuyilo lokukhanyisa:

a. Khetha umgangatho ofanelekileyo wokukhanya.

b. Khetha indlela yokukhanyisa efanelekileyo, kwaye usebenzise indlela yokukhanyisa edibeneyo kwiindawo ezineemfuno zokukhanyisa eziphezulu; sebenzisa iindlela ezincinci zokukhanyisa ngokubanzi; kwaye yamkele ngokufanelekileyo iindlela zokukhanyisa jikelele ezahluliweyo.

5. Ukulawula okonga amandla okukhanyisa:

a. Ukukhethwa okunengqiqo kweendlela zokulawula ukukhanyisa, ngokweempawu zokusetyenziswa kokukhanyisa, ukukhanya kunokulawulwa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo kwaye iindawo zokutshintsha izibane zinokunyuswa ngokufanelekileyo.

b. Yamkela iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokutshintsha okonga amandla kunye namanyathelo olawulo

c. Ukukhanyisa kwendawo kawonke-wonke kunye nokukhanyisa kwangaphandle kunokulawulwa ngolawulo oluphakathi okanye izixhobo zokulawula ukukhanya okuzenzekelayo.

6. Sebenzisa ngokupheleleyo ukukhanya kwendalo ukonga umbane:

a. Sebenzisa izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zokuqokelela ukukhanya ukukhanyisa, njengefiber optical kunye nesikhokelo sokukhanya.

b. Cinga ukusebenzisa ngokupheleleyo ukukhanya kwendalo ukusuka kwinkalo yolwakhiwo, njengokuvula indawo enkulu yokukhanya kwesibhakabhaka ukukhanyisa, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwepatio yokukhanyisa.

7. Yenza iindlela zokukhanyisa ezonga umbane:

Iindibano zocweyo ezicocekileyo zihlala zixhotyiswe ngeenkqubo zokupholisa umoya zokucoca. Ke ngoko, kubaluleke kakhulu ukulungelelanisa uyilo lwezixhobo zokukhanyisa kunye nezakhiwo kunye nezixhobo. Izibane, i-alamu yomlilo, kunye nokubonelela nge-air conditioner kunye namazibuko okubuyisela (izihlandlo ezininzi zixhotyiswe nge-hepa filters) kufuneka zicwangciswe ngokufanayo kwisilingi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhleleka okuhle, ukukhanya okufanayo kunye nokulungelelaniswa komoya okufanelekileyo; umoya wokubuyisela umoya womoya ungasetyenziselwa ukupholisa izibane.