• iphepha_ibhena

EZINGAPHI IINTLOBO AMAGUMBI OKUCOCUKAYO ANOKUKWAHLULWA KWAZI?

Umsebenzi oyintloko weprojekthi ecocekileyo yokucoca i-workshop kukulawula ukucoceka komoya kunye nobushushu kunye nomswakama apho iimveliso (ezifana ne-silicon chips, njl njl) zinokufumana uqhagamshelwano, ukwenzela ukuba iimveliso zenziwe kwindawo efanelekileyo yokusingqongileyo, esiyibiza ngokuba icocekile. Iprojekthi yokucoca igumbi lokusebenzela.

Igumbi lokucoca

Iprojekthi yokucoca igumbi lokusebenzela elicocekileyo inokohlulwa ibe ziindidi ezintathu. Ngokwenkqubo yamazwe ngamazwe, umgangatho wococeko lwegumbi lokucoca elingenathuli lusekwe ikakhulu kwinani lamasuntswana kwi-cubic meter nganye emoyeni enobubanzi obukhulu kunomgangatho owahlulayo. Oko kukuthi, into ebizwa ngokuba yi-dust free ayikho ngaphandle kothuli, kodwa ilawulwa kwiyunithi encinci kakhulu. Ngokuqinisekileyo, amasuntswana adibana neenkcukacha zothuli kule nkcazo ngoku ancinci kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa nothuli oluqhelekileyo olubonwayo. Nangona kunjalo, kwizakhiwo ze-optical, nokuba uthuli oluncinci lunokuba nefuthe elibi kakhulu. Ngoko ke, kwimveliso yeemveliso zesakhiwo se-optical, i-dust free iyimfuneko ethile. Igumbi elicocekileyo kwindawo yokusebenzela ecocekileyo lisetyenziselwa ezi njongo zintathu zilandelayo:

Indawo yokusebenzela ecocekileyo Igumbi elicocekileyo: Igumbi elicocekileyo kwindawo yokusebenzela ecocekileyo esele igqityiwe kwaye ingasetyenziswa. Inazo zonke iinkonzo ezifanelekileyo kunye nemisebenzi. Nangona kunjalo, akukho zixhobo ezisetyenziswa ngabaqhubi ngaphakathi kwigumbi lokucoca.

Igumbi elicocekileyo lokusebenzela elicocekileyo: Igumbi elicocekileyo elinemisebenzi epheleleyo kunye noseto oluzinzileyo olunokuthi lusetyenziswe okanye lusetyenziswe ngokwesetingi, kodwa akukho baqhubi ngaphakathi kwisixhobo.

Igumbi elicocekileyo lokusebenzela elicocekileyo: Igumbi elicocekileyo kwindawo yokusebenzela ecocekileyo esetyenziswa ngokwesiqhelo, elinemisebenzi yenkonzo epheleleyo, izixhobo nabasebenzi; Ukuba kuyimfuneko, inokuzibandakanya kumsebenzi oqhelekileyo.

I-GMP ifuna amagumbi okucoca amayeza ukuba abe nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokuvelisa, iinkqubo zokuvelisa ezifanelekileyo, ulawulo lomgangatho ogqwesileyo, kunye neenkqubo ezingqongqo zovavanyo lokucocwa, ukuqinisekisa ukuba umgangatho wemveliso (kubandakanya ukhuseleko lokutya kunye nococeko) uyahlangabezana neemfuno zolawulo.

1. Nciphisa indawo yokwakha kangangoko

Iindibano zocweyo ezineemfuno zococeko azigcini nje ngokuba notyalo-mali oluphezulu, kodwa zineendleko eziqhelekileyo ezifana namanzi, umbane, negesi. Ngokubanzi, okukhona liphezulu inqanaba lococeko lwesakhiwo seworkshop, kokukhona kutyalwa imali, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, kunye neendleko. Ngoko ke, ngelixa uhlangabezana neemfuno zenkqubo yokuvelisa, indawo yokwakhiwa kwendawo yokusebenzela ecocekileyo kufuneka incitshiswe kangangoko kunokwenzeka.

2. Lawula ngokungqongqo ukuhamba kwabantu kunye nolungiselelo

Imijelo ekhethekileyo yabahambi ngeenyawo neyolungiselelo kufuneka isekwe kumagumbi okucoca amayeza. Abasebenzi kufuneka bangene ngokwemigaqo yokucoca emiselweyo kwaye balawule ngokungqongqo inani labantu. Ukongeza kulawulo olusemgangathweni lwabasebenzi abangena kunye nokuphuma kumagumbi okucoca amayeza ukuze kuhlanjululwe, ukungena kunye nokuphuma kwezinto eziluhlaza kunye nezixhobo kufuneka zihambe ngeendlela zokucoca ukuphepha ukuchaphazela ukucoceka komoya kwegumbi elicocekileyo.

  1. Uyilo olufanelekileyo

(1) Uyilo lwezixhobo kwigumbi elicocekileyo kufuneka lucutheke kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukunciphisa indawo yegumbi elicocekileyo.

(2) Iingcango zegumbi ezicocekileyo zifuneka ukuba zingangeni moya, kwaye kufakwe izitshixo zomoya kwiindawo zokungena nokuphuma kwabantu nempahla.

(3) Umgangatho ofanayo wamagumbi acocekileyo ufanele ulungelelaniswe kunye kangangoko kunokwenzeka.

4 Umahluko ohambelana noxinzelelo kufuneka uyilwe ngokwenqanaba lokucoceka, ngokuqhelekileyo malunga ne-10Pa. Indlela yokuvula umnyango kufuneka ibe ngamagumbi anamanqanaba aphezulu okucoceka.

(5) Igumbi elicocekileyo lifanele ligcine uxinzelelo olulungileyo, kwaye indawo kwigumbi elicocekileyo kufuneka idityaniswe ngokulandelelana kwenqanaba lokucoceka, kunye nemilinganiselo ehambelanayo yoxinzelelo lokuthintela umoya kumagumbi acocekileyo akumgangatho ophantsi ukuba ubuyele umva kumagumbi acocekileyo akumgangatho ophezulu. Umahluko woxinzelelo lomnatha phakathi kwamagumbi akufutshane anamanqanaba ahlukeneyo ococeko lomoya kufuneka ube mkhulu kune-5Pa, kwaye umahluko woxinzelelo phakathi kwegumbi elicocekileyo kunye nomoya wangaphandle kufuneka ube mkhulu kune-10Pa.

(6) Indawo engcolileyo ye-ultraviolet ukukhanya ifakwe ngokubanzi kwicala eliphezulu lendawo yokusebenza eyinyumba okanye ekungeneni.

4. Umbhobho kufuneka ufihlwe kangangoko kunokwenzeka

Ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zenqanaba lococeko lweworkshop, imibhobho eyahlukeneyo kufuneka ifihlwe kangangoko. Umphandle wombhobho ovezwayo kufuneka ube mpuluswa, kwaye imibhobho ethe tye kufuneka ixhotyiswe nge-interlayer yobugcisa okanye i-mezzanine yobugcisa. Imibhobho emi nkqo edlula kwimigangatho kufuneka ixhotyiswe ngeshaft yobugcisa.

5. Ukuhlobisa kwangaphakathi kufuneka kube nenzuzo ekucoceni

Iindonga, imigangatho kunye nomgangatho ophezulu wegumbi elicocekileyo kufuneka libe mcaba kwaye ligudileyo, ngaphandle kokuqhekeka kunye nokuqokelelwa kombane we-static, kwaye i-interface kufuneka iqine ngaphandle kokuchithwa kwamasuntswana, kwaye inokumelana nokucoca kunye nokubulala iintsholongwane. Ukudibana phakathi kweendonga nomhlaba, phakathi kweendonga, naphakathi kweendonga kunye neesilingi kufuneka kugobe okanye kuthathwe amanye amanyathelo ukunciphisa ukuqokelela uthuli kunye nokuququzelela umsebenzi wokucoca.

Iprojekthi yokucoca igumbi
Amagumbi okucoca amayeza

Ixesha lokuposa: May-30-2023