Iindawo ezintlanu eziphambili zegumbi elicocekileyo

Njengesimo esilawulayo esilawulayo, amagumbi acocekileyo asetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiindawo ezininzi zobugcisa. Amagumbi acocekileyo aneemfuno ezingqongqo kwiiparamitha zokusingqongileyo ezinjengokucoceka komoya, ubushushu kunye nokufuma, kunye nombutho womoya. Ngokubonelela ngendawo ecocekileyo kakhulu, umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kweemveliso kunokuqinisekiswa, ungcoliseko kunye neziphene zinokuncitshiswa, kwaye ukuvelisa ukusebenza kunye nokuthembeka kunokuphuculwa. Uyilo nolawulo lwamagumbi acocekileyo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo kufuneka zenziwe ngokweemfuno ezithile kunye nemigangatho yokufezekisa iimfuno ezithile zokucoceka. Oku kulandelayo ziindawo ezintlanu eziphambili zegumbi elicocekileyo.

Ishishini le-elektroniki

Ukuvelisa i-semicondcucy yenye yezona meko zibalulekileyo zesicelo zamagumbi acocekileyo. Inkqubo yokwenza i-chip, njengefoto yefoto, etho i-etching, kunye neIposelo enamathele enqamlezileyo, ineemfuno eziphezulu kakhulu kucoceko lwendalo. Amathunjwa othuli amancinci anokubangela isekethe emifutshane okanye ezinye iingxaki zentsebenzo kwiitshipsi. Umzekelo, ekuvelisweni kweetshipsi ngenkqubo ye-Nanometer engama-28 nangaphantsi, kunyanzelekile ukuba kwenziwe kwigumbi elicocekileyo le-ISO 3-ISO 4 ukuqinisekisa umgangatho. Ukuveliswa kweempawu zekristali yolwelo (i-LCDS) kunye ne-organic fitness ezikhupha i-Diodeys (i-omeds) ayifani kumagumbi acocekileyo. Kwinkqubo yokwenziwa kwemveliso, njengokuncitshiswa kwe-crystal ye-crystal kunye nokudlala izinto eziphilayo, imeko ecocekileyo inceda ukukhusela iziphene ezinje ngeephikseli ezifileyo kunye neendawo ezinqabileyo kwiscreen.

Biodicine

Ishishini lamayeza ngumsebenzisi omkhulu wamagumbi acocekileyo. Nokuba yimveliso yamachiza eekhemikhali okanye iziyobisi zebhayiloji, onke amakhonkco avela ekuqhubekeni kwezixhobo zokufakwa kwezinto kwiPasika yeNgekisi kufuneka enze kwindawo ecocekileyo. Ngokukodwa, ukuveliswa kwamachiza angcolileyo, njengeenjini kunye namalungiselelo e-ophthalmic, kufuna ulawulo olungqongqo olunamandla amakhulu kunye namasuntswana. Ukuveliswa kwesixhobo sezonyango, ezinjengeexhobo zonyango ezinokwenzeka kunye nezixhobo zonyango, zinokuveliswa kwigumbi elicocekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukungcola kunye nokungcoliseka kwasimahla kwezixhobo, ngaloo ndlela kukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwezigulana. Amagumbi okusebenza esibhedlele, iiYunithi zoKhathalelo oluBanzi (i-ICUS), iwadi ezingenamsebenzi, njl. Njl.

I-Aerospace

Ukulungiswa ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokuhlangana kweenxalenye ze-aerospace kufuna indawo ecocekileyo yegumbi. Umzekelo, ekusebenzeni kwee-blade ze-pumani, ukungcola kwe-suricle inokubangela iziphene kumphezulu webala, ochaphazela intsebenzo kunye nokhuseleko lwenjini. INdibano yeZakhiwo ze-Elektroniki kunye nezixhobo zamehlo kwizixhobo ze-Aerospace zifuna ukwenziwa kwimeko ecocekileyo yokuqinisekisa ukuba izixhobo zinokusebenza ngokwesiqhelo sendawo.

Ishishini lokutya

Ukuze ufumane ixabiso elifanelekileyo, ukutya okungonakalisiyo, njengokwemo emnandi kunye nokutya okune-syze eyomileyo, iteknoloji yegumbi ecocekileyo inceda ukonyusa ishelm yesheli kunye nokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokutya. Ukusebenzisa amagumbi acocekileyo kwiphakheji yokutya kunokukhusela ungcoliseko lwe-rotial kwaye ugcine umgangatho wokutya.

Uomatshini bokuchaneka kunye nemveliso yokukhanya kwesixhobo

Ngomatshini olwenziwayo kumatshini, njengokuveliswa kweentshukumo eziphezulu zokubukela kunye nokuchana okungaphezulu, amagumbi acocekileyo anokunciphisa ifuthe lothuli malunga nokuchaneka kwemveliso kunye nokuphucula ukuchaneka kwemveliso kunye nenkonzo. Inkqubo yokuphumeza kunye nendibano yezixhobo ezibonakalayo, ezinje nge-Lithography Lenses kunye neelensi ze-Istronompopu, zinokuphepha ukukhwela, ukubetha kunye nezinye iziphene kwindalo ecocekileyo yokuqinisekisa intsebenzo ecocekileyo.