Izixhobo zokukhusela umlilo ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yegumbi elicocekileyo. Ukubaluleka kwalo akupheleli nje ekubeni izixhobo zalo zokusebenza kunye neeprojekthi zokwakha zibiza kakhulu, kodwa kukwakho nokuba amagumbi acocekileyo zizakhiwo ezivaliweyo, kwaye ezinye zide zibe ziiworkshop ezingenafestile. Iindlela ezicocekileyo zegumbi zincinci kwaye zixineneyo, okwenza kube nzima ukukhupha abasebenzi nokufundisa ngomlilo. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukhuseleko lobomi babantu kunye nepropathi, umgaqo-nkqubo wokukhusela umlilo "wokuthintela kuqala, ukudibanisa ukuthintela kunye nomlilo" kufuneka uphunyezwe kuyilo. Ukongeza ekuthatheni amanyathelo okuthintela umlilo asebenzayo kuyilo lwegumbi elicocekileyo, Ukongeza, izixhobo zokucima umlilo ezifunekayo nazo ziyasekwa. Iimpawu zemveliso zamagumbi acocekileyo zezi:
(1) Kukho izixhobo ezininzi ezichanekileyo kunye nezixhobo, kwaye kusetyenziswa iintlobo ngeentlobo zeegesi kunye nolwelo olunokutsha, oluqhumayo, olubolayo, nolunobuthi. Ingozi yomlilo kwezinye iindawo zemveliso ikwiCandelo C (elifana nokusasazwa kwe-oxidation, i-photolithography, ukufakelwa kwe-ion, ukuprinta kunye nokupakishwa, njl.njl.), kwaye ezinye zikwiCandelo A (elifana nokudonsa i-single crystal, i-epitaxy, i-chemical vapor deposition, njl.njl.).
(2) Igumbi elicocekileyo alinamoya ungangeniyo. Xa umlilo uqalile, kuya kuba nzima ukukhupha abasebenzi nokucima umlilo.
(3) Iindleko zokwakha igumbi elicocekileyo ziphezulu kwaye izixhobo nezixhobo zibiza kakhulu. Xa umlilo uqalile, ilahleko yezoqoqosho iya kuba nkulu kakhulu.
Ngokusekelwe kwiimpawu ezingentla, amagumbi acocekileyo aneemfuno eziphezulu kakhulu zokukhusela umlilo. Ukongeza kwinkqubo yokukhusela umlilo kunye nokubonelela ngamanzi, kufuneka kufakwe izixhobo zokucima umlilo ezizinzileyo, ngakumbi izixhobo ezixabisekileyo kunye nezixhobo kwigumbi elicocekileyo kufuneka zichongwe ngononophelo.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Epreli-11-2024