Ixesha elitsha lokuphononongwa kwendawo lifikile, kwaye i-Space X ka-Elon Musk ihlala isenza uphando olushushu.
Kutshanje, i-rocket ye-Space X's "Starship" igqibe enye inqwelomoya yovavanyo, ayiqalwanga ngempumelelo kuphela, kodwa iphinde yaqaphela itekhnoloji yokubuyisela entsha "yezinti ezibambe iirokethi" okokuqala. Lo msebenzi awubonisanga nje ukutsiba kwitekhnoloji ye-rocket, kodwa ukwabeka phambili iimfuno eziphezulu zokuchaneka kunye nokucoceka kwenkqubo yokwenziwa kwe-rocket. Ngokunyuka kwe-aerospace yorhwebo, ukuphindaphindeka kunye nesikali sokuqaliswa kwe-rocket siyanda, esingaceli nje umngeni ekusebenzeni kweerokethi, kodwa sibeka phambili imigangatho ephezulu yokucoceka kwendawo yokuvelisa.
Ukuchaneka kwamacandelo e-rocket kufikelele kwinqanaba elimangalisayo, kwaye ukunyamezela kwabo ungcoliseko kuphantsi kakhulu. Kulo lonke ikhonkco lokwenziwa kweerokethi, imigangatho yegumbi ecocekileyo kufuneka ithotyelwe ngokungqongqo ukuqinisekisa ukuba nolona thuli luncinci okanye amasuntswana akanako ukubambelela kula macandelo obuchwepheshe obuphezulu.
Ngenxa yokuba nesuntswana lothuli linokuphazamisana nokusebenza komatshini ontsonkothileyo ngaphakathi kwirokethi, okanye kuchaphazele umsebenzi wezixhobo ze-elektroniki ezinovakalelo, ezinokuthi ekugqibeleni zikhokelele ekusilelekeni kwawo wonke uthumo losungulo okanye zenze i-rocket ingakwazi ukuhlangabezana nemigangatho yokusebenza elindelekileyo. Ukusuka kuyilo ukuya kwindibano, inyathelo ngalinye kufuneka lenziwe kwindawo engqongqo yegumbi elicocekileyo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthembeka kunye nokhuseleko lwerokethi. Ke ngoko, igumbi elicocekileyo libe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokwenziwa kweerokhethi.
Amagumbi acocekileyo abonelela ngendawo yokusebenza engenathuli yokwenziwa kwecandelo le-rocket ngokulawula izinto ezingcolisa indalo, njengothuli, ii-microorganisms kunye nezinye izinto. Kwimveliso yerokhethi, umgangatho ofunekayo wegumbi elicocekileyo udla ngokuba kumgangatho we-ISO 6, oko kukuthi, inani lamasuntswana anobubanzi obungaphezu kwe-0.1 microns nge-cubic meter yomoya ayidluli kwi-1,000. Ilingana nebala lebhola ekhatywayo elikumgangatho wamazwe ngamazwe, kunokubakho ibhola enye kuphela yePing Pong.
Ubume obunjalo buqinisekisa ukucoceka kwamacandelo e-rocket ngexesha lokwenziwa kunye nokuhlanganisa, ngaloo ndlela kuphuculwe ukuthembeka nokusebenza kweerokethi. Ukuze ufezekise umgangatho onjalo wokucoceka, izihlungi ze-hepa zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kumagumbi acocekileyo.
Thatha izihluzi ze-hepa njengomzekelo, ezinokususa ubuncinane i-99.99% yamasuntswana amakhulu kune-0.1 microns kwaye ibambe ngokufanelekileyo i-particulates emoyeni, kubandakanywa ibhaktheriya kunye neentsholongwane. Ezi zihluzo zidla ngokufakelwa kwinkqubo yokuphefumla yegumbi elicocekileyo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba umoya ongena kwigumbi elicocekileyo ucocwe ngokungqongqo.Ukongeza, ukuyilwa kweefilitha ze-hepa kuvumela ukuhamba komoya ngelixa kuncitshiswa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, okuyimfuneko ekugcineni amandla okusebenza kwegumbi elicocekileyo.
Iyunithi yokucoca ifeni sisixhobo esiphambili esisetyenziselwa ukunika umoya ococekileyo kwigumbi elicocekileyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo zifakwe kwisilingi yegumbi elicocekileyo, kwaye umoya udlula kwisihluzo se-hepa nge-fan eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi kwaye ihanjiswe ngokulinganayo kwigumbi elicocekileyo. Iyunithi yokucoca i-fan yenzelwe ukubonelela ngokuqhubekayo kokuhamba komoya ococekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukucoceka komoya kwegumbi lonke elicocekileyo. Lo moya ufanayo unceda ukugcina iimeko ezizinzileyo zokusingqongileyo, ukunciphisa i-vortices yomoya kunye neekona ezifileyo, kwaye ngaloo ndlela kuncitshiswe umngcipheko wokungcola. Umgca wemveliso yeeyunithi zokucoca i-fan ithatha i-flexible modular design, eyenza ukuba ilungelelaniswe kwiimfuno ezithile zegumbi elicocekileyo, ngelixa liququzelela ukuphuculwa kwexesha elizayo kunye nokwandiswa okusekelwe ekwandiseni ishishini. Ngokwendawo yayo yokuvelisa kunye nemigangatho yokuhlanjululwa komoya, ulungelelwaniso olufanelekileyo lukhethwa ukuqinisekisa isisombululo esisebenzayo nesiguquguqukayo sokucoca umoya.
Itekhnoloji yokucoca umoya yeyona nto iphambili kwinkqubo yokwenziwa kweerokhethi, eqinisekisa ukucoceka kunye nokusebenza kwamacandelo e-rocket. Ngenkqubela phambili eqhubekayo yetekhnoloji ye-aerospace, itekhnoloji yokucoca umoya nayo ihlala iguquka ukuze ihlangabezane neemfuno eziphezulu zococeko. Ukujonga kwikamva, siya kuqhubeka sisenza nzulu uphando lwethu kwicandelo lobugcisa obucocekileyo kwaye sibe negalelo kuphuhliso loshishino lweenqwelomoya.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-07-2024