Ukufakwa kwezixhobo zenkqubo kwigumbi elicocekileyo kufuneka kusekwe kuyilo kunye nomsebenzi wegumbi elicocekileyo. Ezi nkcukacha zilandelayo ziya kwaziswa.
I-1. Iindlela zokwenza ufakelo lweendlela: Eyona ndlela ilungileyo kukuvala igumbi elicocekileyo ngexesha lokufaka izixhobo, kwaye ube nomnyango onokuthi udibane nendlela yokufumana izixhobo ukuze udlule izixhobo ukuze udlule kwigumbi elicocekileyo Ukuthintela igumbi elicocekileyo kufutshane nexesha lokufakelwa ekubeni lungcoliseka, kufuneka kuthathelwe amanyathelo afanelekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba igumbi elicocekileyo lihlangabezana nokucoceka kwalo kunye nomsebenzi olandelayo ofunekayo.
2. Ukuba umsebenzi kwigumbi elicocekileyo awunakumiswa ngexesha lokwenza ufakelo, okanye ukuba kukho izinto ezifuna ukugculelwa, igumbi elicocekileyo kufuneka liye lodwa kwindawo yomsebenzi: I-Supoura Station okanye isahlulelo sodwa okanye isahlulelo sodwa. Ukungathinteli umsebenzi wokufakelwa, kufuneka kubekho indawo eyaneleyo ejikeleze izixhobo. If conditions permit, access to the isolation area can be through service channels or other non-critical areas: if this is not possible, measures should be taken to minimize the pollution impact caused by the installation work. Indawo yokuhlukanisa kufuneka igcine uxinzelelo olulinganayo okanye uxinzelelo olubi. Uncedo lomoya olucocekileyo kufuneka lunqunywe kwindawo ephezulu yokunyuka ukuze uphephe uxinzelelo oluhle kwigumbi elicocekileyo elicocekileyo. Ukuba ukufikelela kwindawo yodwa kukwigumbi elicocekileyo kuphela, iipads ezinamathele kufuneka zisetyenziselwe ukususa ubumdaka kwizihlangu.
I-3. Emva kokungena kwindawo ephezulu, iibhutsi ezilahliweyo okanye i-Overshoes kunye neengubo zomsebenzi omnye onokusetyenziselwa ukunqanda igumbi elicocekileyo. Ezi zinto zilahlekileyo kufuneka zisuswe ngaphambi kokuba ishiye indawo yendawo. Iindlela zokubeka iliso kwindawo ejikeleze indawo yokuhlala yedwa ngexesha lenkqubo yokufaka izixhobo kufuneka ziphuhliswe kwaye ukubekwa rhoqo kokubek'esweni kufuneka kuzimisele ukuqinisekisa ukuba nakuphi na ukungcolisa igumbi elicocekileyo lifunyenwe. Emva kokuba kumiselwe amanyathelo okuzolowa, iindawo ezahlukeneyo zenkonzo yoluntu zinokusetwa njengombane, amanzi, igesi, i-vacum, i-vacuum, icinezelwe umsi kunye nokubopha i-slousic eveliswe kukusebenza njengoko Kuninzi kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuthintela ukusasazeka okungafanelekanga kwigumbi elicocekileyo elicocekileyo. Kuya kufuneka iququzelele ukucoca okusebenzayo ngaphambi kokususa umqobo wokuzahlula. Emva kokuba amaziko enkonzo kawonke-wonke afeze iimfuno zokusetyenziswa, yonke indawo eyodwa kufuneka icocwe kwaye incitshiswe ngokweenkqubo ezimiselweyo zokucoca. Yonke imiphezulu, kubandakanya zonke iindonga, izixhobo (ezilungisiweyo kwaye ziyasuswa) kunye nemigangatho, kufuneka icocwe, kufuneka icocekile, ihlawulwe ngokucoca iindawo ezikulondolozo kunye nezixhobo eziphantsi kwezixhobo.
I-4. Uvavanyo lwangaphambili lwezixhobo lunokuqhutywa ngokusekwe kwiimeko zegumbi elicocekileyo kunye nezixhobo ezifakiweyo, kodwa uvavanyo olulandelayo lweMeko luhlangatyezwa ngokupheleleyo. Kuxhomekeka kwimibandela kwindawo yokufaka, unokuqalisa ukuqaqambisa ngononophelo udonga lodonga; Ukuba ubonelelo lomoya olucocekileyo lucinyiwe, qala ngokutsha; Ixesha lokuba eli nqanaba lomsebenzi kufuneka likhethwe ngononophelo ukunciphisa ukuphazamiseka komsebenzi oqhelekileyo wegumbi elicocekileyo. Ngeli xesha, kunokuba yimfuneko ukulinganisa ukuba amasuntswana eenqwelo moya ahlangabezana neemfuno ezichaziweyo.
5. Ukucoca nokulungiswa kwengaphakathi yezixhobo kunye neenkqubo eziphambili zenkqubo kufuneka zenziwe phantsi kwegumbi eliqhelekileyo elicocekileyo. Onke amagumbi angaphakathi kunye nayo yonke indawo enxibelelana nemveliso okanye ebandakanyekileyo kuthutho lwemveliso kufuneka isuswe kwinqanaba elifunekayo lokucoceka. Ukulandelelana kokucwangciswa kwezixhobo kufuneka kube phezulu ukuya ezantsi. Ukuba amasuntswana asasazeka, amasuntswana amakhulu aya kuwa ezantsi kwezixhobo okanye emhlabeni ngenxa yobuxoki. Coca indawo yangaphandle yezixhobo ukusuka phezulu ukuya ezantsi. Xa kufanelekile, i-suble sublecleccleccleccleccle ikhutshwe kwiindawo apho iimfuno zemveliso okanye iimfuno zemveliso zibalulekile.
6. Xa ujonga iimpawu zegumbi elicocekileyo, ngakumbi indawo enkulu, utyalomali oluphezulu, iziphumo eziphezulu kunye nokucoceka kakhulu kwegumbi elicocekileyo lendlela yegumbi elicocekileyo lifana kakhulu naloo nto yegumbi elicocekileyo elicocekileyo. Akukho mfuneko ikhethekileyo. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, iKhowudi yeMigangatho yeNdlela yeNdlela yokuGqibela igumbi kunye nokwamkelwa komgangatho "ukukhutshwa wenza izibonelelo zokufakwa kwezixhobo zegumbi elicocekileyo, ikakhulu kubandakanya oku kulandelayo.
A. Ukwenzela ukuthintela ungcoliseko okanye ukonakaliswa kwegumbi elicocekileyo (indawo) eyamkelwe "engenanto" ngexesha lenkqubo yokufaka izixhobo, inkqubo yokufaka, kwaye ayifanele ibe eyahlulelene kwaye ingcolisekile izixhobo.
B. Ukuze wenze ufakelo lwenkqubo yokuvelisa izixhobo kwigumbi elicocekileyo (indawo) ngolungelelwano kwaye ngaphandle okanye ngokungaphantsi kwenkqubo yolawulo lwemveliso ecocekileyo, kwaye iqinisekise ukuba inkqubo yokufakelwa kwezixhobo zemveliso ikhuselwe ngokwemveliso yezixhobo zemveliso ikhuselwe ngokwemveliso Kwiimveliso ezahlukeneyo "ezigqityiweyo" kunye "neemveliso ezigqityiweyo" ezamkelwe "kwi-Live State", izixhobo, oomatshini, njl. Njl. igumbi ixesha elide) ukungcolisa iyingozi kwiimveliso ezivelisiweyo. Izinto ezicocekileyo zegumbi ezingenaluthuli, ezikhululekileyo, zimahla, i-grease asimahla kwaye aziveli uthuli ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kufuneka zisetyenziswe.
C. Umhlaba wokwakha wegumbi legumbi elicocekileyo (indawo) kufuneka ikhuselwe ngeephatho zegumbi ezicocekileyo, iifilimu kunye nezinye izinto; Iplate exhasayo ye-off kufuneka yenziwe ngokweloyikiso okanye izixhobo ezinobuchule bobuchwephesha. Ukuba akukho mfuneko, iipleyiti zentsimbi ezingenamanzi okanye iipleyiti zeplastiki kufuneka zisetyenziswe. Iiprofayili ze-carbon sensi ezisetyenziselwa iziseko ezizimeleyo kunye nokuqiniswa komhlaba kufuneka ziphathwe ngokuchasene nokungavisisani, kwaye umphezulu kufuneka ube the the the the rust kwaye ugudile; Izinto zokutywinwa kwe-elastic kufuneka zisetyenziselwe i-caulking.
D. Izixhobo kufuneka zimakishwe ngezithako, iintlobo, umhla wemveliso yemveliso, yokugcina indawo yokugcina, imiyalelo yokwakha imiyalelo kunye nezatifikethi zemveliso. Oomatshini kunye nezixhobo ezisetyenziswa kwigumbi elicocekileyo (iindawo) akufuneki zifudukele kwigumbi elingacocekanga (iindawo) zokusetyenziswa. Oomatshini kunye nezixhobo akufuneki zifuduswe kwigumbi (indawo) ukuze zisetyenziswe. Oomatshini kunye nezixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwindawo ecocekileyo kufuneka ziqinisekise ukuba iindawo ezivunyiweyo zomatshini aziveli uthuli okanye zithathe amanyathelo okuthintela uthuli lokulungisa indalo esingqongileyo. Oomatshini abaqhelekileyo abasetyenziswayo kunye nezixhobo kufuneka zicocwe kwi-airlock ngaphambi kokuba bafudukele kwindawo ecocekileyo kwaye kufuneka bahlangabezane neemfuno zokuba yioli, i-Dhit-free, kwaye kufuneka isuswe "Indawo ecocekileyo" okanye "ecocekileyo" kuphela ".
E. Inkqubo yenkqubo yezixhobo kwigumbi elicocekileyo (indawo) kufuneka ifakwe "kumgangatho othile" onje ngomgangatho ophakanyisiweyo. Isiseko sezixhobo kufuneka sibekwe kwi-mezzeline esezantsi okanye kwiplate yesamente; Imisebenzi ekufuneka icotshwe ukufaka isiseko. Ulwakhiwo lomgangatho emva kokunqunyulwa ngesandi sombane esibambekayo kufuneka somelezwe, kwaye amandla ayo ethwala umthwalo akufuneki abe phantsi komthamo otyholwa ngumthwalo womthwalo. Xa kusetyenziswa isiseko esizimeleyo sesakhelo esizimeleyo se-Steel, kufuneka senziwe ngezinto ezibonakalayo okanye intsimbi engenasibala, kwaye umphezulu ocacileyo kufuneka ube the the the the fle kwaye ugudile.
F. Xa inkqubo yokufaka yemveliso yezixhobo kwigumbi elicocekileyo (indawo) ifuna imingxunya yokuvula, imigangatho enqunyanyisiweyo akufuneki yahlule okanye ingcolise imigangatho yeephaneli zodonga kunye neephaneli ezinqunyanyisiweyo ezinyanzelekileyo ukuba zibekhona igcinwe. Emva kokuvulwa komgangatho ophakanyisiweyo xa isiseko asinakufakwa ngexesha, iimodi zokhuseleko kunye neempawu zengozi kufuneka zifakwe; Emva kokuba kufakwe izixhobo zemveliso, umsantsa ojikeleze umngxunya kufuneka utywinwe, kwaye izinto kunye nezinto zokutywina kufuneka zibekho kwicandelo eliguqulweyo kunye nephaneli yodonga kufuneka ziqinile kwaye ziqinile; Umhlaba wokutywina kwelinye icala legumbi lokusebenzela kufuneka ube liflethi kwaye ligudile.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UJan-16 ukuya ku-2024