Zonke iintlobo zoomatshini nezixhobo kufuneka zihlolwe ngaphambi kokuba zingene kwindawo ecocekileyo yegumbi. Izixhobo zokulinganisa kufuneka zihlolwe yi-arhente yohlolo ejongene nolawulo kwaye kufuneka zibe namaxwebhu asemthethweni. Izinto zokuhombisa ezisetyenziswa kwigumbi elicocekileyo kufuneka zihlangabezane neemfuno zoyilo. Kwangaxeshanye, kufuneka kwenziwe amalungiselelo alandelayo ngaphambi kokuba izinto zingene kwindawo.
1. Iimeko zokusingqongileyo
Ukwakhiwa kohombiso lwegumbi elicocekileyo kufuneka kuqalwe emva kokuba umsebenzi wokuthintela amanzi kwisakhiwo somzi-mveliso kunye nesakhiwo esingaphandle ugqityiwe, kwaye iingcango zangaphandle zesakhiwo somzi-mveliso kunye neefestile zifakiwe, kwaye iprojekthi yesakhiwo esiphambili iyamkelwa. Xa kuhonjiswa igumbi elicocekileyo lesakhiwo esikhoyo, indawo engqongileyo kunye nezibonelelo ezikhoyo kufuneka zicocwe, kwaye ulwakhiwo lunokwenziwa kuphela emva kokuhlangabezana neemfuno zokwakhiwa kwegumbi elicocekileyo. Ukwakhiwa kohombiso lwegumbi elicocekileyo kufuneka kuhlangatyezwane neemeko ezingentla. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba uhombiso kunye nokwakhiwa kwegumbi elicocekileyo akuyi kungcoliswa okanye konakaliswe ziimveliso ezigqityiweyo zokwakhiwa kohombiso lwegumbi elicocekileyo ngexesha lolwakhiwo olufanelekileyo, ulawulo olucocekileyo lwenkqubo yokwakha igumbi elicocekileyo kufuneka lwenziwe. Ukongeza, ukulungiswa kokusingqongileyo kukwabandakanya nezibonelelo zexeshana kwindawo, indawo ecocekileyo yeworkshop, njl.
2. Ukulungiselela ubugcisa
Iingcali ezichwephesha ekuhombiseni igumbi elicocekileyo kufuneka zizazi iimfuno zemizobo yoyilo, zilinganise ngokuchanekileyo indawo ngokweemfuno zemizobo, kwaye zijonge imizobo yoyilo lwesibini lokuhombisa, ngakumbi kuquka iimfuno zobugcisa; Ukukhethwa kweemodulus; uyilo olupheleleyo kunye nemizobo yamaqhuqhuva esilingini esixhonyiweyo, iindonga zokwahlulahlula, imigangatho ephakamileyo, iindawo zokungenisa umoya, izibane, izitshizi, izixhobo zokubona umsi, imingxunya egciniweyo, njl.njl.; Ukufakwa kwephaneli yodonga lwesinyithi kunye nemizobo yamaqhuqhuva omnyango kunye neefestile. Emva kokuba imizobo igqityiwe, iingcali ezichwephesha kufuneka zenze utyhilelo lobuchwephesha olubhaliweyo kwiqela, ziququzelele neqela ukuze zihlole kwaye zenze imaphu yendawo, kwaye zichonge indawo yokubhekisa kunye nendawo yokubhekisa yokwakha.
3. Ukulungiswa kwezixhobo zokwakha kunye nezinto
Xa kuthelekiswa nezixhobo zobungcali ezifana ne-air conditioning kunye ne-ventilation, i-pipe, kunye nezixhobo zombane, izixhobo zokwakha zokuhombisa igumbi elicocekileyo zincinci, kodwa kufuneka zihlangabezane neemfuno zokwakha zokuhombisa; njengengxelo yovavanyo lokumelana nomlilo lwepaneli yesandwich yegumbi elicocekileyo; ingxelo yovavanyo lwezinto ezichasene ne-static; ilayisenisi yemveliso; izatifikethi zokwakheka kweekhemikhali zezinto ezahlukeneyo: imizobo yeemveliso ezinxulumene noko, iingxelo zovavanyo lokusebenza; izatifikethi zokuqinisekisa umgangatho wemveliso, izatifikethi zokuhambelana, njl. Oomatshini bokuhombisa igumbi elicocekileyo, izixhobo kunye nezinto kufuneka zingeniswe kwindawo ngokweemfuno zenkqubela phambili yeprojekthi. Xa zingena kwindawo, kufuneka zixelwe kumnini okanye kwicandelo lolawulo ukuze zihlolwe. Izinto ezingakhange zihlolwe azinakusetyenziswa ekwakheni kwaye kufuneka zihlolwe ngokwemigaqo. Emva kokungena kwindawo, izixhobo kufuneka zigcinwe ngokufanelekileyo kwindawo echaziweyo ukuthintela izinto ukuba zingaboli okanye ziguquguquke ngenxa yemvula, ukuvezwa lilanga, njl.
4. Ukulungiselela abasebenzi
Abasebenzi bokwakha abenza umsebenzi wokwakha imihombiso yegumbi elicocekileyo kufuneka baqale baqhelane nemizobo yokwakha efanelekileyo, izixhobo kunye noomatshini bokwakha abaya kusetyenziswa, kwaye bafanele baqonde inkqubo yokwakha. Kwangaxeshanye, uqeqesho olufanelekileyo lwangaphambi kokungena kufuneka lwenziwe, ikakhulu luquka la manqaku alandelayo.
①Uqeqesho lokwazisa ngococeko
② Uqeqesho lokwakha oluphucukileyo nolukhuselekileyo.
③ Umnini, umphathi, umntu osebenza naye kunye neminye imithetho yolawulo efanelekileyo, kunye noqeqesho lwemithetho yolawulo lweyunithi.
④Uqeqesho lweendlela zokungena zabasebenzi bokwakha, izixhobo, oomatshini, izixhobo, njl.
⑤ Uqeqesho malunga neenkqubo zokunxiba impahla yokusebenza kunye nempahla ecocekileyo.
⑥ Uqeqesho malunga nempilo emsebenzini, ukhuseleko kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo
⑦ Ngexesha lenkqubo yokulungiselela ngaphambi kweprojekthi, iyunithi yokwakha kufuneka iqwalasele ukwabiwa kwabasebenzi bolawulo kwicandelo leprojekthi, kwaye ibanike ngokufanelekileyo ngokobukhulu nobunzima beprojekthi.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Septemba-01-2023