Kuyilo lwegumbi elicocekileyo, uyilo lwezakhiwo luyinto ebalulekileyo. Uyilo lwezakhiwo lwegumbi elicocekileyo kufuneka luqwalasele ngokupheleleyo izinto ezifana neemfuno zenkqubo yokuvelisa imveliso kunye neempawu zezixhobo zokuvelisa, iinkqubo zokucoca umoya kunye neepateni zokuhamba komoya ngaphakathi, kunye nezibonelelo ezahlukeneyo zamandla zikawonke-wonke kunye namalungiselelo azo okufakela inkqubo yemibhobho, njl.njl., kwaye zenze uyilo lweplani kunye necandelo lesakhiwo. Ngokusekelwe ekuhlangabezaneni neemfuno zokuhamba kwenkqubo, ubudlelwane phakathi kwegumbi elicocekileyo kunye negumbi elingacocekanga kunye namagumbi acocekileyo amanqanaba ahlukeneyo ococeko kufuneka aphathwe ngokufanelekileyo ukudala indawo yesakhiwo enesiphumo esibanzi kakhulu.
1. Itekhnoloji ecocekileyo esekelwe kuyilo loyilo lwegumbi elicocekileyo yitekhnoloji ebanzi nebanzi. Sifanele siqonde iimpawu zobugcisa zeenkqubo zemveliso yeemveliso ezahlukeneyo ezibandakanyeka kwigumbi elicocekileyo, iimfuno ezahlukeneyo zobugcisa zokwakha izityalo, kunye neempawu zeenkqubo zemveliso yemveliso, ukuze sikwazi ukusombulula ngcono iingxaki ezahlukeneyo ezidibana nazo kuyilo lobunjineli kunye nemiba ethile yetekhnoloji. Umzekelo, uphando malunga nendlela yokulawula ungcoliseko oluncinci lwegumbi elicocekileyo kunye nokutsala, ukuvelisa kunye nokugcina iinkqubo zongcoliseko lubandakanya izifundo ezisisiseko ezifana nefiziksi, ikhemistri kunye nebhayoloji: ukucocwa komoya kwegumbi elicocekileyo kunye netekhnoloji yokucoca amanzi, igesi kunye neekhemikhali ukuqonda iitekhnoloji ezahlukeneyo zokugcina kunye nokuthutha ezicocekileyo kakhulu, kwaye iinkalo zobugcisa ezibandakanyekayo nazo zibanzi kakhulu: ukulwa nokungcangcazela kwe-micro-micro, ulawulo lwengxolo, ukuphazamiseka kwe-anti-static kunye ne-anti-electromagnetic kwigumbi elicocekileyo kubandakanya iinkalo ezininzi, ngoko ke "itekhnoloji ecocekileyo" ngokwenene yitekhnoloji ebanzi nebanzi.
2. Uyilo loyilo lwegumbi elicocekileyo lubanzi kakhulu. Lwahlukile kuyilo lwesakhiwo semizi-mveliso ngokubanzi, lugxile ekusombululeni ukungavisisani kwindlela yokubeka iplane nendawo yetekhnoloji ezahlukeneyo zobungcali, ukufumana isiphumo esipheleleyo sendawo neplane ngexabiso elifanelekileyo kunye nokuhlangabezana ngcono neemfuno zemveliso kunye nendawo yemveliso ecocekileyo. Ngokukodwa, kuyimfuneko ukujongana ngokupheleleyo nemiba yokudibanisa phakathi koyilo loyilo lwegumbi elicocekileyo, uyilo lobunjineli begumbi elicocekileyo kunye noyilo lokucoca umoya, njengokuthobela inkqubo yemveliso, ukulungelelanisa ukuhamba kwabantu kunye ne-logistics, ulungiselelo lokuhamba komoya wegumbi elicocekileyo, ukuqina komoya wesakhiwo kunye nokusetyenziswa kohombiso lwezakhiwo, njl.
3. Ukongeza kwigumbi elicocekileyo, igumbi elicocekileyo kufuneka lixhotyiswe ngamagumbi okuncedisa emveliso afunekayo kwimveliso, amagumbi okucocwa kwabasebenzi kunye nokucocwa kwezinto, kunye namagumbi ezixhobo zombane zikawonke-wonke, njl. Ke ngoko, uyilo loyilo lwegumbi elicocekileyo kufuneka lulungelelanise kwaye lulungiselele uyilo lwendawo kunye nendawo yamagumbi ahlukeneyo kwigumbi elicocekileyo, kwaye luzame ukusebenzisa kakhulu i-plane kunye nendawo.
Amagumbi acocekileyo adla ngokuba ziifektri ezingenamafestile okanye axhotyiswe ngenani elincinci leefestile ezivaliweyo; ukuze kuthintelwe ungcoliseko okanye ukungcoliswa okunqamlezileyo, igumbi elicocekileyo lixhotyiswe ngezixhobo kunye namagumbi acocekileyo afunekayo kubantu nakwizinto eziphathekayo. Uyilo ngokubanzi lunemiqolomba, nto leyo eyandisa umgama wokuphuma. Ke ngoko, uyilo lwezakhiwo zegumbi elicocekileyo kufuneka luhambelane ngokungqongqo nemigaqo yokuthintela umlilo, ukuphuma, njl.njl. kwimigangatho kunye neenkcukacha ezifanelekileyo.
4. Izixhobo zokuvelisa kwigumbi elicocekileyo zihlala zibiza kakhulu; iindleko zokwakha igumbi elicocekileyo nazo ziphezulu, kwaye ukuhombisa isakhiwo kuyinkimbinkimbi kwaye kufuna uxinano oluhle. Kukho iimfuno ezingqongqo zezixhobo zokwakha ezikhethiweyo kunye neendawo zokwakha.
Ixesha leposi: Jan-03-2024