Namhlanje sigqibile ukuvelisa iseti yesixhobo sokuqokelela uthuli esineengalo ezimbini esiza kuthunyelwa eArmenia kungekudala emva kwephakheji. Enyanisweni, singavelisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zesixhobo sokuqokelela uthuli ezifana nesisixhobo sokuqokelela uthuli esizimeleyo, isisixhobo sokuqokelela uthuli esiphathwayo, isisixhobo sokuqokelela uthuli esingenakuqhuma, njl. Sinamava angaphezu kweminyaka engama-20 kwaye umthamo wonyaka yi-1200 seeseti kumzi-mveliso wethu. Ngoku singathanda ukukwazisa into ethile.
1. Ulwakhiwo
Ulwakhiwo lomqokeleli wothuli lwenziwe ngumbhobho wokungenisa umoya, umbhobho wokukhupha umoya, umzimba webhokisi, i-ash hopper, isixhobo sokucoca uthuli, isixhobo sokuqondisa ukuhamba komoya, ipleyiti yokusasaza ukuhamba komoya, izinto zokucoca kunye nesixhobo sokulawula umbane. Ulungiselelo lwezinto zokucoca kwi-dust collector lubaluleke kakhulu. Lungacwangciswa ngokuthe nkqo kwiphaneli yebhokisi okanye luthambeke kwiphaneli. Ngokwembono yesiphumo sokucoca uthuli, ulungiselelo oluthe nkqo lufanelekile ngakumbi. Inxalenye esezantsi yebhodi yeentyatyambo yigumbi lokucoca, kwaye inxalenye ephezulu yigumbi lokubetha lebhokisi yomoya. Ipleyiti yokusasaza umoya ifakwe kwindawo yokungena yomqokeleli wothuli.
2. Ububanzi beSicelo
Inkqubo yokuqokelela uthuli ephakathi ifanelekile kwimisebenzi yezikhululo ezininzi ezifana nothuli olucolekileyo, ukondla, ishishini lokuxuba, ukusika, ukugaya, ukuqhumisa isanti, imisebenzi yokusika, imisebenzi yokufaka iingxowa, imisebenzi yokugaya, imisebenzi yokuqhumisa isanti, imisebenzi yokubeka umgubo, ukucubungula iglasi yendalo, ukuvelisa iimoto, njl. zisetyenziswa kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza ezifana nothuli oluninzi, ukuphinda kusetyenziswe amasuntswana, ukusika nge-laser, kunye neendawo zokusebenza zokuwelda.
3. Umgaqo Wokusebenza
Emva kokuba igesi egcwele uthuli ingena kwi-ash hopper yomqokeleli wothuli, ngenxa yokwanda ngequbuliso kwecandelo lokuhamba komoya kunye nokusebenza kwepleyiti yokusasazwa komoya, amanye amasuntswana arhabaxa akwi-ash hopper ahlala kwi-ash hopper phantsi kwesenzo samandla anamandla anamandla nangenamandla; emva kokuba amasuntswana othuli anobukhulu obuncinci be-particle kunye noxinano oluphantsi angene kwigumbi lesihluzi sothuli, ngeziphumo ezidibeneyo zokusasazwa kweBrownian kunye nokusikwa, uthuli lufakwa kumphezulu wezinto zesihluzi, kwaye igesi ecociweyo ingena kwigumbi lomoya ococekileyo kwaye ikhutshwe kumbhobho wokukhupha umoya ngefeni. Ukumelana komqokeleli wothuli we-cartridge kuyanda ngobuninzi bomaleko wothuli kumphezulu wezinto zesihluzi. Ukucocwa kothuli lwe-dust collector cartridge kunokwenziwa ngokuzenzekelayo ngee-pulses eziphezulu ze-offline okanye kwi-intanethi ngokucoca uthuli okuqhubekayo okulawulwa yi-pulse controller. Ukucocwa kwe-pulse ephezulu ngaphandle komgca kulawulwa yinkqubo ye-PLC okanye i-pulse controller ukuvula nokuvala i-pulse valve. Okokuqala, i-poppet valve kwigumbi lokuqala ivaliwe ukuze kunqunyulwe ukuhamba komoya ocociweyo. Emva koko ivalvu ye-electromagnetic pulse iyavulwa, kwaye umoya ocinezelweyo wanda ngokukhawuleza kwibhokisi ephezulu ngexesha elifutshane. Ingena kwikhatriji yesihluzi, ikhatriji yesihluzi iyakhula kwaye iguquguquke ukuze ingcangcazele, kwaye phantsi kwesenzo sokuhamba komoya obuyela umva, uthuli olunamathele kumphezulu wangaphandle webhegi yesihluzi luyasuswa luze luwele kwi-ash hopper. Emva kokuba ukucoca kugqityiwe, ivalvu ye-electromagnetic pulse iyavalwa, ivalvu ye-poppet iyavulwa, kwaye igumbi libuyela kwimeko yokucoca. Coca igumbi ngalinye ngokulandelelana, ukuqala ukusuka ekucoceni kwegumbi lokuqala ukuya ekucoceni okulandelayo. Uthuli luqala umjikelo wokucoca. Uthuli oluwileyo luwela kwi-ash hopper kwaye lukhutshwa ngevalvu yokukhupha uthuthu. Ukucoca uthuli kwi-intanethi kuthetha ukuba umqokeleli wothuli akahluli abe ngamagumbi, kwaye akukho valvu ye-poppet. Xa ucoca uthuli, aluyi kunqumla ukuhamba komoya kwaye emva koko lucoce uthuli. Iphantsi kolawulo lwevalvu ye-pulse, ivalvu ye-pulse inokulawulwa ngokuthe ngqo yi-pulse controller okanye i-PLC. Ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, ikhatriji yesihluzi kufuneka itshintshwe kwaye icocwe rhoqo ukuqinisekisa isiphumo sokuhluza kunye nokuchaneka. Ukongeza ekuvalelekeni ngexesha lenkqubo yokuhluza, inxalenye yothuli iya kufakwa kumphezulu wezinto zokuhluza, nto leyo eyandisa ukumelana, ngoko ke ngokubanzi itshintshwa ngokuchanekileyo. Ixesha liziinyanga ezintathu ukuya kwezintlanu!
4. Isishwankathelo
Isilawuli sepulse sisixhobo esiphambili sokulawula inkqubo yokucoca uthuli kunye nokuvuthuza kwesihluzo sengxowa yepulse. Isignali yayo yokukhupha ilawula ivalvu yombane yepulse, ukuze umoya ocinezelweyo ovuthuziweyo ukwazi ukujikeleza nokucoca ingxowa yesihluzo, kwaye ukumelana komqokeleli wothuli kugcinwe kuluhlu olumiselweyo. Ukuqinisekisa amandla okucubungula kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokuqokelela uthuli komqokeleli wothuli. Le mveliso yimveliso yesizukulwana esitsha eyenziwe ngokuzimeleyo. Yamkela itshiphu yokulawula ye-microcomputer ehlelekayo. Isekethe isebenzisa uyilo oluchasene nokuphazamiseka okuphezulu. Inomsebenzi wokukhusela i-short circuit, i-undervoltage kunye ne-overvoltage. Isixhobo sivalwe kakuhle, asingeni manzi kwaye asingeni luthuli. Ubomi obude, kunye neeparameter zokuseta kulula kwaye kuyakhawuleza.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Oktobha-11-2023