Ngophuhliso oluqhubekayo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwesayensi kunye netekhnoloji, imfuno yegumbi elicocekileyo lemizi-mveliso kuzo zonke iindlela zobomi nayo iyanda. Ukuze kugcinwe umgangatho wemveliso, uqinisekise ukhuseleko lwemveliso, kunye nokuphucula ukukhuphisana kwemveliso, amashishini amashishini kufuneka akhe amagumbi acocekileyo. Umhleli uya kwazisa iimfuno ezisemgangathweni zamagumbi acocekileyo ngokweenkcukacha ukusuka kwimiba yenqanaba, uyilo, iimfuno zezixhobo, ukwakheka, ukwakhiwa, ukwamkelwa, izilumkiso, njl.
1. Imigangatho yokukhetha indawo yegumbi ecocekileyo
Ukukhethwa kwendawo yegumbi elicocekileyo kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo izinto ezininzi, ngakumbi le miba ilandelayo:
①. Imiba yokusingqongileyo: Indawo yokusebenzela kufuneka ibe kude kwimithombo yongcoliseko enjengomsi, ingxolo, imitha yemitha yombane, njl.njl. kwaye ifumane iimeko ezilungileyo zendalo zomoya.
②. Imiba yabantu: Iworkshop kufuneka ibe kude kwiindlela zendlela, amaziko edolophu, iindawo zokutyela, izindlu zangasese kunye nezinye iindawo ezinabantu abaninzi abaneemoto kunye nengxolo ephezulu.
③. Imiba yeMeteorological: Qwalasela umhlaba ojikelezileyo, ubume bomhlaba, imozulu kunye neminye imiba yendalo, kwaye ayinakuba kuthuli nakwindawo zesanti.
④. Ubonelelo lwamanzi, unikezelo lombane, iimeko zobonelelo ngerhasi: Iimeko ezilungileyo ezisisiseko ezifana nonikezelo lwamanzi, igesi, umbane, kunye nonxibelelwano ziyafuneka.
⑤. Imiba yokhuseleko: Indawo yokusebenzela mayibe kwindawo ekhuselekileyo ukuthintela impembelelo yemithombo yongcoliseko kunye nemithombo eyingozi.
⑥. Indawo yokwakha kunye nobude: Isikali kunye nobude beworkshop kufuneka bube yimodareyitha ukuphucula isiphumo sokungena komoya kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zezixhobo eziphambili.
2. Iimfuno zokuyila igumbi elicocekileyo
①. Iimfuno zesakhiwo sokwakha: Isakhiwo sesakhiwo segumbi elicocekileyo kufuneka sibe neempawu zothuli, ukuvuza kunye nokuchasana nokungena ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba ukungcola kwangaphandle akukwazi ukungena kwi-workshop.
②. Iimfuno zomhlaba: Umhlaba kufuneka ube mcaba, ungabikho uthuli kwaye kulula ukuwucoca, kwaye izinto eziphathekayo kufuneka zinganxibi kunye ne-anti-static.
③. Iimfuno zodonga kunye nesilingi: Iindonga kunye neesilingi kufuneka zibe mcaba, zingabikho uthuli kwaye kube lula ukucoceka, kwaye izixhobo kufuneka zinganxibi kunye ne-anti-static.
④. Iimfuno zocango kunye neefestile: Iingcango kunye neefestile zegumbi elicocekileyo kufuneka zivaliwe kakuhle ukuthintela umoya ongaphandle kunye nongcoliseko ekungeneni kwindawo yokusebenzela.
⑤. Iimfuno zenkqubo yomoya womoya: Ngokwezinga legumbi elicocekileyo, inkqubo efanelekileyo yomoya kufuneka ikhethwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukunikezelwa kunye nokujikeleza komoya ococekileyo.
⑥. Iimfuno zenkqubo yokukhanyisa: Inkqubo yokukhanyisa kufuneka ihlangabezane neemfuno zokukhanyisa zegumbi elicocekileyo ngelixa ugwema ukushisa okugqithisileyo kunye nombane ongatshintshiyo.
⑦. Iimfuno zenkqubo yokukhupha: Inkqubo yokukhupha kufuneka ikwazi ukususa ngokufanelekileyo ukungcola kunye nokukhupha igesi kwi-workshop ukuqinisekisa ukujikeleza kunye nokucoceka komoya kwindawo yokusebenzela.
3. Iimfuno zabasebenzi begumbi elicocekileyo
①. Uqeqesho: Bonke abasebenzi bamagumbi acocekileyo kufuneka bafumane ukusebenza kwegumbi elicocekileyo kunye noqeqesho lokucoca, kwaye baqonde iimfuno ezisemgangathweni kunye neenkqubo zokusebenza zegumbi elicocekileyo.
②. Isinxibo: Abasebenzi kufuneka banxibe izixhobo zokuzikhusela ezifana nempahla yokusebenza, iiglavu, iimaski, njl.njl. ezihlangabezana nemigangatho yamagumbi acocekileyo ukuthintela ukungcoliseka kwabasebenzi kwindawo yokusebenzela.
③. Iinkcukacha zokusebenza: Abasebenzi kufuneka basebenze ngokuhambelana nemigaqo yokusebenza yeendibano zocweyo ezicocekileyo ukuphepha uthuli olugqithisileyo kunye nongcoliseko.
4. Iimfuno zezixhobo zamagumbi acocekileyo
①. Ukukhethwa kwezixhobo: Khetha izixhobo ezihlangabezana nemigangatho yamagumbi acocekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba isixhobo ngokwaso asivelisi uthuli oluninzi kunye nokungcola.
②. Ukugcinwa kwezixhobo: Ukugcina izixhobo rhoqo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kunye neemfuno zokucoceka kwezixhobo.
③. Uyilo lwezixhobo: Uyilo olufanelekileyo lwezixhobo zokuqinisekisa ukuba izithuba kunye neetshaneli phakathi kwesixhobo ziyahlangabezana neemfuno ezisemgangathweni zegumbi elicocekileyo.
5. Imigaqo yokucoceka kwegumbi
①. Iworkshop yemveliso iyona nxalenye ephambili yegumbi elicocekileyo kwaye kufuneka ilawulwe ngendlela edibeneyo, kwaye umoya ococekileyo kufuneka uphume kwiitshaneli ezinoxinzelelo oluphantsi lomoya.
②. Indawo yokuhlola kunye nendawo yokusebenza kufuneka yohlulwe kwaye akufanele iqhutywe kwindawo enye.
③. Amanqanaba okucoceka okuhlola, ukusebenza kunye neendawo zokupakisha kufuneka zihluke kwaye zinciphise umaleko.
④. Igumbi elicocekileyo kufuneka libe nexesha elithile lokubulala iintsholongwane ukuze kuthintelwe ukungcoliseka komnqamlezo, kwaye igumbi lokubulala iintsholongwane kufuneka lisebenzise izihluzi zomoya zamanqanaba ahlukeneyo ococeko.
⑤. Ukutshaya, ukuhlafuna itshungama, njl. akuvumelekanga kwigumbi elicocekileyo ukugcina iworkshop icocekile.
6. Iimfuno zokucoca kumagumbi acocekileyo
①. Ukucocwa rhoqo: Igumbi elicocekileyo kufuneka licocwe rhoqo ukususa uthuli kunye nongcoliseko kwindawo yokusebenzela.
②. Iinkqubo zokucoca: Phuhlisa iinkqubo zokucoca ukucacisa iindlela zokucoca, amaxesha amaninzi kunye nabantu abanoxanduva.
③. Iirekhodi zokucoca: Rekhoda inkqubo yokucoca kunye neziphumo zokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kunye nokulandeleka kokucoca.
7. Iimfuno zokubeka iliso kumagumbi acocekileyo
①. Ukujongwa komgangatho womoya: Gcina iliso rhoqo umgangatho womoya kwigumbi elicocekileyo ukuze uqinisekise ukuba iimfuno zococeko ziyafezekiswa.
②. Ukujongwa kokucoceka komphezulu: Gcina iliso rhoqo ukucoceka kwemiphezulu kwigumbi elicocekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimfuno zokucoceka komphezulu ziyafezekiswa.
③. Iirekhodi zokubek'esweni: Makurekhodwe iziphumo zokubekwa kweliso ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngempumelelo nokulandeleka kokubeka iliso.
8. Iimfuno zokwamkelwa kwamagumbi acocekileyo
①. Imigangatho yokwamkelwa: Ngokwenqanaba lamagumbi acocekileyo, yenza imigangatho ehambelanayo yokwamkelwa.
②. Iinkqubo zokwamkelwa: Cacisa iinkqubo zokwamkelwa kunye nabantu abanoxanduva lokuqinisekisa ukuchaneka nokulandeleka kokwamkelwa.
③. Iirekhodi zokwamkelwa: Rekhoda inkqubo yokwamkelwa kunye neziphumo zokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kunye nokulandeleka kokwamkelwa.
9. Guqula iimfuno zolawulo lwamagumbi acocekileyo
①. Ukutshintsha isicelo: Kulo naluphi na utshintsho kwigumbi elicocekileyo, isicelo sokutshintsha kufuneka singeniswe kwaye sinokusetyenziswa kuphela emva kokuvunywa.
②. Guqula iirekhodi: Rekhoda inkqubo kunye neziphumo zotshintsho ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kunye nokulandeleka kotshintsho.
10. Izilumkiso
①. Ngethuba lokusebenza kwegumbi elicocekileyo, qaphela ukuphathwa kweemeko eziphuthumayo ezifana nokuphuma kombane, ukuvuza komoya, kunye nokuvuza kwamanzi nanini na ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwendawo yokuvelisa.
②. Abaqhubi beeworkshop kufuneka bafumane uqeqesho lobuchwephesha, iinkcukacha zokusebenza kunye neencwadana zokusebenza, baphumeze ngokungqongqo iinkqubo zokusebenza kunye namanyathelo okusebenza okhuseleko, kunye nokuphucula izakhono zokusebenza kunye nokuziva uxanduva.
③. Hlala uhlola kwaye ugcine iworkshop ecocekileyo, idatha yolawulo lwerekhodi, kwaye ujonge rhoqo izikhombisi zokusingqongileyo ezinjengococeko, ubushushu, ukufuma kunye noxinzelelo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-16-2025